Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29951529›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2018

Muscle Shortening and Spastic Cocontraction in Gastrocnemius Medialis and Peroneus Longus in Very Young Hemiparetic Children.

M Vinti, N Bayle, A Merlo, G Authier, S Pesenti, J-L Jouve, B Chabrol, J-M Gracies, C Boulay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Spastic co-contraction: A misdirected central command.Clinical neurophysiology practice · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M VintiEA 7377 BIOTN, Université Paris Est Créteil (UPEC), Créteil, France.
N BayleEA 7377 BIOTN, Université Paris Est Créteil (UPEC), Créteil, France.
A MerloMotion Analysis Laboratory (LAM), Department of Rehabilitation, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Reggio Emilia, S. Sebastiano Hospital, Correggio, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5587-5686
G AuthierGait Laboratory, Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Timone Children's Hospital, Marseille, France.
S PesentiGait Laboratory, Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Timone Children's Hospital, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2230-2811
J-L JouveGait Laboratory, Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Timone Children's Hospital, Marseille, France.
B ChabrolPediatric Neurology Department, Timone Children's Hospital, Marseille, France.
J-M GraciesEA 7377 BIOTN, Université Paris Est Créteil (UPEC), Créteil, France.
C BoulayGait Laboratory, Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Timone Children's Hospital, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8749-6341

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMuscle shortening and spastic cocontraction in ankle plantar flexors may alter gait since early childhood in cerebral palsy (CP). We evaluated gastrosoleus complex (GSC) length, and gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and peroneus longus (PL) activity during swing phase, in very young hemiparetic children with equinovalgus.

methodsThis was an observational, retrospective, and monocentric outpatient study in a pediatric hospital. Ten very young hemiparetic children (age 3 ± 1 yrs) were enrolled. These CP children were assessed for muscle extensibility (Tardieu scale

resultsOn the paretic side: (i) the mean

conclusionsIn very young hemiparetic children, the paretic GSC may rapidly shorten in the first years of life. GM and PL cocontraction during swing phase are excessive, which contributes to dynamic equinovalgus. Muscle extensibility (

Indexed as

Muscle SpasticityCerebral PalsyChild, PreschoolElectromyographyFemaleGaitHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalParesisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID29951529
PMCPMC5987331

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