Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29951056›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018

Adverse Effects of Immunoglobulin Therapy.

Yi Guo, Xin Tian, Xuefeng Wang, Zheng Xiao

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 211 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
211citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06860633 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis Exacerbation or Crisis With Efgartigimod: A Single Arm, Open Label Prospective Cohort Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2025 to 2026Enrolled20ConditionsMyasthenia Gravis Crisis, Myasthenia Gravis Exacerbations, AChR Myasthenia GravisArmsEfgartigimod
NCT07094048 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Immunoglobulins in Multiple Myeloma Patients Receiving a BCMA-Directed T Cell Engager

TypeinterventionalSponsorCHU de Quebec-Universite LavalRan2026 to 2029Enrolled80ConditionsMultiple Myeloma Refractory, Relapsed Multiple MyelomaArmsTarget trough IgG level of 8-10 g/L, Target trough IgG level 4-6 g/L, No history of recurrent or severe infections and total IgG level higher or equal at 4 g/L
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

211 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 380 citations in OpenAlex.

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151 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi GuoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Neurology, Chongqing, China.
Xin TianDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Neurology, Chongqing, China.
Xuefeng WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Neurology, Chongqing, China.
Zheng XiaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Neurology, Chongqing, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunoglobulin has been widely used in a variety of diseases, including primary and secondary immunodeficiency diseases, neuromuscular diseases, and Kawasaki disease. Although a large number of clinical trials have demonstrated that immunoglobulin is effective and well tolerated, various adverse effects have been reported. The majority of these events, such as flushing, headache, malaise, fever, chills, fatigue and lethargy, are transient and mild. However, some rare side effects, including renal impairment, thrombosis, arrhythmia, aseptic meningitis, hemolytic anemia, and transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI), are serious. These adverse effects are associated with specific immunoglobulin preparations and individual differences. Performing an early assessment of risk factors, infusing at a slow rate, premedicating, and switching from intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) to subcutaneous immunoglobulin (SCIG) can minimize these adverse effects. Adverse effects are rarely disabling or fatal, treatment mainly involves supportive measures, and the majority of affected patients have a good prognosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHumansImmunization, PassiveImmunoglobulins, IntravenousIncidenceRisk FactorsImmunoglobulins, Intravenousadverse effectsimmunoglobulinpremedicationpreventive measuresrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID29951056
PMCPMC6008653
OpenAlexW2804781394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.