Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29950919›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2018

Broadening conceptions of medical student mistreatment during clinical teaching: message from a study of "toxic" phenomenon during bedside teaching.

Hector Oladapo Olasoji

Abstract read
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Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prevalence and Impact of Academic Violence in Medical Education.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Suicidal ideation in medical students: a worldwide problem.Advances in medical education and practice · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. "Toxic" bedside teaching: patient impact.Advances in medical education and practice · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Enhancing Mentoring in Palliative Care: An Evidence Based Mentoring Framework.Journal of medical education and curricular development
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Hector Oladapo OlasojiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePart of the local hidden curriculum during clinical training of students in the University of Maiduguri medical college in Nigeria, metaphorically referred to as "toxic" practice by students, are situations where a teacher belittles and/or humiliates a student who has fallen short of expected performance, with the belief that such humiliation as part of feedback will lead to improvement in future performance. Through a framework of sociocultural perspective, this study gathered data to define the breadth and magnitude of this practice and identify risk and protective factors with the aim of assessing effectiveness of current intervention strategies. MATERIALS AND

methodsUsing a mixed method research approach, quantitative data were collected from fourth-year medical students in a Nigerian medical college through a survey questionnaire, and qualitative data were obtained through a face-to-face, individual, semi-structured interview of students attending the same institution.

resultsFindings indicate that many students continue to experience "toxic" practice, with only very few reporting the incidents to relevant authorities, raising important questions about the appropriateness of current intervention efforts.

conclusionCurrent intervention strategies grossly underestimate the influence of institutional forces that can lead to or promote this behavior. Acknowledgment of this has implications for an appropriate intervention strategy.

Indexed as

belittlingclinical teachinginterventionsocio-cultural perspectiveverbal interactions

Identifiers

PMID29950919
PMCPMC6016591

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.