Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29950916›Full record

ArticleJournal of blood medicine2018

Serum of sickle cell disease patients contains fetal hemoglobin silencing factors secreted from leukocytes.

Tohru Ikuta, Hassan Sellak, Si-Yang Liu, Nadine Odo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of blood medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tohru IkutaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Hassan SellakDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Si-Yang LiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Nadine OdoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Augusta University · US

Funding

Training/Education CoreP20MD003383 · NIMHD · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI IKUTA, TOHRU · 2009 to 2013
$6.8M
Cyclic Nucleotides and Fetal Globin Gene ExpressionR01DK061806 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI IKUTA, TOHRU · 2001 to 2004
$1.4M
Intracelllar Pathways That Silence the Fetal Globin GeneR01HL073452 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI IKUTA, TOHRU · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073452NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061806NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD003383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mechanisms that regulate fetal hemoglobin (HbF) expression in sickle cell disease (SCD) remain elusive. We previously showed that steady-state SCD patients with high HbF levels due to a MATERIALS AND

methodsTo further investigate the role of leukocytes in HbF expression in SCD, we examined the presence of HbF silencing factors in the serum of 82 SCD patients who received hydroxyurea (HU) therapy.

resultsHU-mediated HbF induction was associated with elevated total hemoglobin levels and improved red blood cell parameters, but there was no correlation with reticulocyte or platelet counts. Importantly, we again found that HU-induced HbF levels correlated with reductions in both neutrophils and lymphocytes/monocytes, indicating that these cell lineages may have a role in regulating HU-mediated HbF expression. Our in vitro studies using CD34

conclusionTogether, these results demonstrate the importance of leukocyte numbers in the regulation of HbF levels for SCD patients both in steady state and under HU therapy, and that leukocytes secrete HbF silencing factors that negatively affect HbF expression in erythroid-lineage cells in SCD.

Indexed as

fetal hemoglobinhydroxyurealeukocytessickle cell diseasesilencing factors

Identifiers

PMID29950916
PMCPMC6018840
OpenAlexW2809458384

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.