Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29950860›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2018

The role of radioactive iodine therapy in papillary thyroid cancer: an observational study based on SEER.

Jianing Tang, Deguang Kong, Qiuxia Cui, Kun Wang, Dan Zhang, Xing Liao, Yan Gong, Gaosong Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Advances in Radioligand Theranostics in Oncology.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2024
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  14. Patient Perspectives on the Extent of Surgery and Radioactive Iodine Treatment for Low-Risk Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2021
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianing TangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Deguang KongDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qiuxia CuiDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Kun WangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xing LiaoDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yan GongDepartment of Biological Repositories, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Gaosong WuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPapillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is a common endocrine malignancy with relatively good prognosis. Radioactive iodine (RAI) is considered effective for patients with total or nearly total thyroidectomy, but the beneficial effects of RAI are still controversial. MATERIALS AND

methodsTo determine whether RAI therapy could improve the survival rates of PTC patients, we conducted a retrospective analysis using data from the National Cancer Institute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program. Disease-specific survival (DSS) was obtained using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regressions.

resultsDSS was improved by RAI ablation in patients with tumor >2 cm, age >45 years and gross extrathyroidal or lymph node metastasis. In a further analysis, RAI therapy did not improve the DSS in patients with tumor <2 cm except those with distant metastasis. For patients with tumor >2 cm, those involving gross extrathyroidal extension, age >45 years or disease in the lymph nodes, DSS was improved after RAI therapy. Patients with distant metastasis always benefited from RAI ablation.

conclusionRAI ablation should be recommended to patients with tumor <2 cm and distant metastasis or patients with tumor >2 cm and one of the following risk factors: gross extrathyroidal extension, age >45 years, lymph node and distant metastases.

Indexed as

ageextensionmetastasisprognosisRAItumor size

Identifiers

PMID29950860
PMCPMC6016280
OpenAlexW2807959654

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.