Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29950419›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2018

Rubella Viruses Shift Cellular Bioenergetics to a More Oxidative and Glycolytic Phenotype with a Strain-Specific Requirement for Glutamine.

Nicole C Bilz, Kristin Jahn, Mechthild Lorenz, Anja Lüdtke, Judith M Hübschen, Henriette Geyer, Annette Mankertz, Denise Hübner, Uwe G Liebert, Claudia Claus

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Dissecting Rubella Placental Infection in an In Vitro Trophoblast Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Oxygen: viral friend or foe?Virology journal · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicole C Bilz *Institute of Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Kristin Jahn *Institute of Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Mechthild LorenzInstitute of Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Anja LüdtkeInstitute of Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Judith M HübschenWHO European Regional Reference Laboratory for Measles and Rubella, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-Sur-Alzette, Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg.
Henriette GeyerWHO European Regional Reference Laboratory for Measles and Rubella, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Annette MankertzWHO European Regional Reference Laboratory for Measles and Rubella, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Denise HübnerInstitute of Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Uwe G LiebertInstitute of Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Claudia ClausInstitute of Virology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany claudia.claus@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Leipzig University · DERobert Koch Institute · DELuxembourg Institute of Health · LU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The flexible regulation of cellular metabolic pathways enables cellular adaptation to changes in energy demand under conditions of stress such as posed by a virus infection. To analyze such an impact on cellular metabolism, rubella virus (RV) was used in this study. RV replication under selected substrate supplementation with glucose, pyruvate, and glutamine as essential nutrients for mammalian cells revealed its requirement for glutamine. The assessment of the mitochondrial respiratory (based on the oxygen consumption rate) and glycolytic (based on the extracellular acidification rate) rate and capacity by respective stress tests through Seahorse technology enabled determination of the bioenergetic phenotype of RV-infected cells. Irrespective of the cellular metabolic background, RV infection induced a shift of the bioenergetic state of epithelial cells (Vero and A549) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells to a higher oxidative and glycolytic level. Interestingly there was a RV strain-specific, but genotype-independent demand for glutamine to induce a significant increase in metabolic activity. While glutaminolysis appeared to be rather negligible for RV replication, glutamine could serve as donor of its amide nitrogen in biosynthesis pathways for important metabolites. This study suggests that the capacity of RVs to induce metabolic alterations could evolve differently during natural infection. Thus, changes in cellular bioenergetics represent an important component of virus-host interactions and could complement our understanding of the viral preference for a distinct host cell population.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismA549 CellsEndothelial CellsGlucoseGlutamineGlycolysisHomeostasisHumansKynurenineMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMitochondriaNucleotidesOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressOxygen ConsumptionPhenotypeGlucoseGlutamineKynurenineNucleotidesPyruvic Acid2-deoxyglucoseECARextracellular acidification rateextracellular flux analysisglucose uptakeglutaminolysisglycolysiskynurenine pathwaymetabolic phenotypemitochondrial respirationnucleotide biosynthesisOCRoxygen consumption raterubella virus

Identifiers

PMID29950419
PMCPMC6096829
OpenAlexW2811009564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.