ArticleCirculation2018
Genetic Regulation of Fibroblast Activation and Proliferation in Cardiac Fibrosis.
Article in Circulation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.
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Who cites it
48 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.
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- BACH2 links β1-adrenergic receptor/β-arrestin1 signaling to MIAT to inhibit cardiac fibroblast activation and cardiomyocyte apoptosis.Cell death discovery · 2026Article
- Single cell transcriptomic landscape of adult and pediatric non-ischemic cardiomyopathy.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2026Review
- Stochastic Nature of Fascia: From Layered Pedagogical Artifact to Morphogenetic Reality in Clinical Anatomy.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Adamts1 Exacerbates Post-Myocardial Infarction Scar Formation via Mechanosensing of Integrin α8.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Mapping DNA methylation to cardiac pathologies induced by beta-adrenergic stimulation in a large panel of mice.Epigenetics · 2025Article
- S-nitrosylation of paired-related homeobox 1 promotes cardiac remodeling following myocardial infarction.Redox biology · 2025Article
- YOD1 mediates isoproterenol-induced cardiac remodeling by deubiquitinating PKM2 and reducing PKM2 tetramerization in cardiomyocytes.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2025Article
- Cellular and Transcriptional Landscape of Human Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome.Research square · 2025Article
- Cardiac Fibrosis in the Multi-Omics Era: Implications for Heart Failure.Circulation research · 2025Review
- Targeting the E Prostanoid Receptor EP4 Mitigates Cardiac Fibrosis Induced by β-Adrenergic Activation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Comprehensive bioinformatics analysis of hub genes in ischemic heart failure and atrial fibrillation.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- MicroRNA-150 Deletion from Adult Myofibroblasts Augments Maladaptive Cardiac Remodeling Following Chronic Myocardial Infarction.Biomolecules · 2024Article
- Epigenetic regulation of mitochondrial fission and cardiac fibrosis via sFRP3 promoter methylation.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Article
- Maternal exposure to polystyrene nanoplastics induces sex-specific cardiotoxicity in offspring mice.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Exploring Cardiac Fibrosis: A Novel Ex Vivo Model Using Whole Mouse Hearts.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2024Article
- SGLT2i improves kidney senescence by down-regulating the expression of LTBP2 in SAMP8 mice.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024Article
- Multi-organ phenotypes in mice lacking latent TGFβ binding protein 2 (LTBP2).Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2024Review
- Recent advances and future prospects in direct cardiac reprogramming.Nature cardiovascular research · 2023Review
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundGenetic diversity and the heterogeneous nature of cardiac fibroblasts (CFbs) have hindered characterization of the molecular mechanisms that regulate cardiac fibrosis. The Hybrid Mouse Diversity Panel offers a valuable tool to examine genetically diverse cardiac fibroblasts and their role in fibrosis.
methodsThree strains of mice (C57BL/6J, C3H/HeJ, and KK/HlJ) were selected from the Hybrid Mouse Diversity Panel and treated with either isoproterenol (ISO) or saline by an intraperitoneally implanted osmotic pump. After 21 days, cardiac function and levels of fibrosis were measured by echocardiography and trichrome staining, respectively. Activation and proliferation of CFbs were measured by in vitro and in vivo assays under normal and injury conditions. RNA sequencing was done on isolated CFbs from each strain. Results were analyzed by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis and validated by reverse transcription-qPCR, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA.
resultsISO treatment in C57BL/6J, C3H/HeJ, and KK/HlJ mice resulted in minimal, moderate, and extensive levels of fibrosis, respectively (n=7-8 hearts per condition). Isolated CFbs treated with ISO exhibited strain-specific increases in the levels of activation but showed comparable levels of proliferation. Similar results were found in vivo, with fibroblast activation, and not proliferation, correlating with the differential levels of cardiac fibrosis after ISO treatment. RNA sequencing revealed that CFbs from each strain exhibit unique gene expression changes in response to ISO. We identified Ltbp2 as a commonly upregulated gene after ISO treatment. Expression of LTBP2 was elevated and specifically localized in the fibrotic regions of the myocardium after injury in mice and in human heart failure patients.
conclusionsThis study highlights the importance of genetic variation in cardiac fibrosis by using multiple inbred mouse strains to characterize CFbs and their response to ISO treatment. Our data suggest that, although fibroblast activation is a response that parallels the extent of scar formation, proliferation may not necessarily correlate with levels of fibrosis. In addition, by comparing CFbs from multiple strains, we identified pathways as potential therapeutic targets and LTBP2 as a marker for fibrosis, with relevance to patients with underlying myocardial fibrosis.
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