Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29950400›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2018

A two-step docking site model predicting different short-term synaptic plasticity patterns.

Camila Pulido, Alain Marty

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Different states of synaptic vesicle priming explain target cell type-dependent differences in neurotransmitter release.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  11. Review
  12. Three small vesicular pools in sequence govern synaptic response dynamics during action potential trains.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Camila PulidoLaboratory of Brain Physiology, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Unité Mixte de Recherche 8118, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5648-066X
Alain MartyLaboratory of Brain Physiology, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Unité Mixte de Recherche 8118, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France alain.marty@parisdescartes.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-6478-6880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The strength of synaptic transmission varies during trains of presynaptic action potentials, notably because of the depletion of synaptic vesicles available for release. It has remained unclear why some synapses display depression over time, whereas others facilitate or show a facilitation and depression sequence. Here we compare the predictions of various synaptic models assuming that several docking/release sites are acting in parallel. These models show variation of docking site occupancy during trains of action potentials due to vesicular release and site replenishment, which give rise to changes in synaptic strength. To conform with recent studies, we assume an initial docking site occupancy of <1, thus permitting site occupancy to increase during action potential trains and facilitation to occur. We consider both a standard one-step model and a more elaborate model that assumes a predocked state (two-step model). Whereas the one-step model predicts monotonic changes of synaptic strength during a train, the two-step model allows nonmonotonic changes, including the often-observed facilitation/depression sequence. Both models predict a partitioning of parameter space between initially depressing and facilitating synapses. Using data obtained from interneuron synapses in the cerebellum, we demonstrate an unusual form of depression/facilitation sequence for very high release probability after prolonged depolarization-induced transmitter release. These results indicate a depletion of predocked vesicles in the two-step model. By permitting docking site occupancy to be <1 at rest, and by incorporating a separate predocked state, we reveal that docking site models can be expanded to mimic the large variety of time-dependent changes of synaptic strength that have been observed during action potential trains. Furthermore, the two-step model provides an effective framework to identify the specific mechanisms responsible for short-term changes in synaptic strength.

Indexed as

Molecular Docking SimulationNeuronal PlasticityAction PotentialsAnimalsMarkov ChainsSynapses

Identifiers

PMID29950400
PMCPMC6080900

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.