Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29950133›Full record

ArticleRNA biology2018

Base-pairing probability in the microRNA stem region affects the binding and editing specificity of human A-to-I editing enzymes ADAR1-p110 and ADAR2.

Soh Ishiguro, Josephine Galipon, Rintaro Ishii, Yutaka Suzuki, Shinji Kondo, Mariko Okada-Hatakeyama, Masaru Tomita, Kumiko Ui-Tei

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Deciphering miRNAs' Action through miRNA Editing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Soh Ishiguroa Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science , The University of Tokyo , Tokyo , Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2826-2470
Josephine Galipona Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science , The University of Tokyo , Tokyo , Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6280-7446
Rintaro Ishiid Department of Computational Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences , The University of Tokyo , Kashiwa-shi , Japan.
Yutaka Suzukid Department of Computational Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences , The University of Tokyo , Kashiwa-shi , Japan.
Shinji Kondoe Department of Multidisciplinary Center, National Institute of Polar Research , Tachikawa, Tokyo , Japan.
Mariko Okada-Hatakeyamaf Laboratory for Integrated Cellular Systems , RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences (IMS) , Yokohama , Japan.
Masaru Tomitab Institute for Advanced Biosciences , Keio University , Tsuruoka , Japan.
Kumiko Ui-Teia Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science , The University of Tokyo , Tokyo , Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8695-9025
Keio University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPNational Institute of Polar Research · JPRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs) catalyze the deamination of adenosine (A) to inosine (I). A-to-I RNA editing targets double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), and increases the complexity of gene regulation by modulating base pairing-dependent processes such as splicing, translation, and microRNA (miRNA)-mediated gene silencing. This study investigates the genome-wide binding preferences of the nuclear constitutive isoforms ADAR1-p110 and ADAR2 on human miRNA species by RNA immunoprecipitation of ADAR-bound small RNAs (RIP-seq). Our results suggest that secondary structure predicted by base-pairing probability in the mainly double-stranded region of a pre-miRNA or mature miRNA duplex may determine ADAR isoform preference for binding distinct subpopulations of miRNAs. Furthermore, we identify 31 unique editing sites with statistical significance, 19 sites of which are novel editing sites. Editing sites are enriched in the seed region responsible for target recognition by miRNAs, and isoform-specific nucleotide motifs in the immediate vicinity and opposite of editing sites are consistent with previous studies, and further reveal that ADAR2 may edit A/C bulges more frequently than ADAR1-p110 in the context of miRNA.

Indexed as

Base PairingRNA EditingAdenosineAdenosine DeaminaseDeaminationGenome-Wide Association StudyHeLa CellsHumansInosineIsoenzymesMicroRNAsNucleotide MotifsProtein Structure, SecondaryRNA-Binding ProteinsADARB1 protein, humanADAR protein, humanAdenosineAdenosine DeaminaseInosineIsoenzymesMicroRNAsRNA-Binding ProteinsADARbinding preferencedouble-stranded RNA binding proteinmiRNAmiRNA manquéRIP-seqRNA editing

Identifiers

PMID29950133
PMCPMC6161747
OpenAlexW2811124673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.