Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29948742›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2018

Appropriateness of vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring and its outcomes among non-dialysis patients in a tertiary hospital in Singapore.

Jun Jie Benjamin Seng, Mei Hui Amanda Yong, Zi Xin Peh, Jie Lin Soong, Mooi Heong Tan

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Vancomycin pharmacokinetics in critically ill neonates receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2020
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jun Jie Benjamin SengDuke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, 169857, Singapore. benjamin.seng@u.duke.nus.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3039-3816
Mei Hui Amanda YongDepartment of Pharmacy, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Zi Xin PehDepartment of Pharmacy, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Jie Lin SoongDepartment of Pharmacy, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Mooi Heong TanDepartment of Pharmacy, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is commonly performed to ensure safe and effective use of the antibiotic. Aim of Study To evaluate appropriateness of vancomycin TDM and its outcomes in Singapore General Hospital. Method A retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted between 1 January 2014 and 28 February 2014 involving patients who received ≥ 1 dose of intravenous vancomycin with TDM. Patient demographics and relevant vancomycin TDM data were collected from medical records. Results Of 746 vancomycin troughs measured among 234 patients, 459 troughs (61.5%) were taken inappropriately, with a median time of 2.6 h (interquartile range 1.1-4.3) before the next scheduled dose. Inappropriate interpretation of vancomycin troughs resulted in 41 unnecessary dose suspensions, 24 dose changes, and 102 unchanged vancomycin doses. The cost incurred due to inappropriate interpretation and measurement after discontinuation of treatment was US$7286. No differences in rates of vancomycin related nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, recurrent infection, development of infection secondary to vancomycin resistant microorganism and mortality were observed (p > 0.05). Conclusion This study highlighted a high incidence of inappropriate vancomycin TDM which has led to increased healthcare cost.

Indexed as

Tertiary Care CentersAdministration, IntravenousAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug MonitoringHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSingaporeTreatment OutcomeVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinDosingOutcomesSingaporeTherapeutic drug monitoringTimingVancomycin

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.