Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29947991›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2018

Primary Tumor Versus Liver-First Approach for Synchronous Colorectal Liver Metastases: An Association Française de Chirurgie (AFC) Multicenter-Based Study with Propensity Score Analysis.

Francesco Esposito, Chetana Lim, Antonio Sa Cunha, Patrick Pessaux, Francis Navarro, Daniel Azoulay, French Colorectal Liver Metastases Working Group, Association Française de Chirurgie (AFC)

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco EspositoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Henri Mondor Hospital, Université Paris-Est (UPEC), 51 Avenue de Lattre de Tassigny, 94010, Créteil, France.
Chetana LimDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Henri Mondor Hospital, Université Paris-Est (UPEC), 51 Avenue de Lattre de Tassigny, 94010, Créteil, France.
Antonio Sa CunhaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Paul Brousse Hospital, Villejuif, France.
Patrick PessauxInstitut Hospitalo-Universitaire, Institute for Minimally Hybrid Invasive Image-Guided Surgery, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Francis NavarroDepartment of Surgery, Saint-Eloi Hospital, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Daniel AzoulayDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Henri Mondor Hospital, Université Paris-Est (UPEC), 51 Avenue de Lattre de Tassigny, 94010, Créteil, France. daniel.azoulay@hmn.aphp.fr.
French Colorectal Liver Metastases Working Group, Association Française de Chirurgie (AFC)
Inserm · FRHôpital Paul-Brousse · FRUniversité Paris-Est Créteil · FRInstitut de Chirurgie Guidée par l'Image · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier · FRInstitute for Regenerative Medicine & Biotherapy · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMulticenter studies comparing the reverse strategy (RS) with the classical strategy (CS) for the management of stage IVA liver-only colorectal cancer (CCR) are scarce. The aim of this study was to compare long-term survival and recurrence patterns following use of the CS and RS.

methodThis retrospective multicenter review collected data from all consecutive patients with stage IVA liver-only CCR who underwent staged resection of CCR and liver metastases (LM) at 24 French hospitals between 2006 and 2013 and were retrospectively analyzed. Patients who underwent simultaneous liver and CCR resection, those with synchronous extrahepatic metastasis, and those who underwent emergent CCR resection were excluded. Overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) rates and recurrence patterns were investigated before and after propensity score matching (PSM).

resultsA total of 653 patients were included: 587 (89.9%) in the CS group and 66 (10.1%) in the RS group. Compared with the CS patients, RS patients were more likely to have rectal cancer (43.9 vs. 24.9%; p = 0.006), larger liver tumor size (52.5 ± 38.6 vs. 39.6 ± 30 mm; p = 0.01), and more positive lymph nodes (62.1 vs. 44.8%; p = 0.009). OS was not different between the two groups (75 vs. 72% at 5 years; p = 0.77), while RFS was worse in the RS group (24 vs. 33% at 5 years; p = 0.01). Time to recurrence at any site (1.8 vs. 2.4 years, p = 0.024) and intrahepatic recurrence (1.7 vs. 2.2 years, p = 0.014) were significantly shorter in the RS group than in the CS group. After PSM (63 patients in each group), no significant difference was found between the two groups in OS (p = 0.35), RFS (p = 0.62), time to recurrence at any site (p = 0.19), or intrahepatic recurrence (p = 0.13).

conclusionsIn this study, approximately 10% of patients with CCR and synchronous LM were offered surgery with the RS. Both strategies ensured similar oncological outcomes.

Indexed as

Propensity ScoreAdultAgedColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID29947991
OpenAlexW2808388811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.