Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29946947›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2019

Serum levels of NGAL and cystatin C as markers of early kidney dysfunction in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Athanasios Voulgaris, Kostas Archontogeorgis, Evangelia Nena, Christina Tsigalou, Maria Xanthoudaki, Maria Kouratzi, Grigorios Tripsianis, Marios Froudarakis, Paschalis Steiropoulos

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  9. Burden of Nocturnal Hypoxia and Type of Positive Airway Pressure Therapy May Influence Markers of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Athanasios VoulgarisMSc Programme in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Kostas ArchontogeorgisMSc Programme in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Evangelia NenaMSc Programme in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Christina TsigalouLaboratory of Microbiology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Maria XanthoudakiDepartment of Pneumonology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace and University General Hospital, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Maria KouratziDepartment of Pneumonology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace and University General Hospital, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Grigorios TripsianisLaboratory of Medical Statistics, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Marios FroudarakisDepartment of Pneumonology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace and University General Hospital, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Paschalis SteiropoulosMSc Programme in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece. pstirop@med.duth.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7121-6253
Democritus University of Thrace · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) has been recently proposed as an independent risk factor for chronic kidney disease. Cystatin C (Cyst C) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) are novel biomarkers for the earlier detection of latent kidney disease. The aim of the study was to assess serum Cyst C and NGAL levels in otherwise healthy OSAS patients and to explore possible associations with sleep parameters.

methodsConsecutive subjects (n = 96, 79.2% males), without known comorbidities, with symptoms suggestive of OSAS were included. All of them underwent polysomnography (PSG) and blood examination for the measurement of serum Cyst C and NGAL levels.

resultsBased on apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), subjects were classified into two groups: 32 controls and 64 OSAS patients, with no significant differences in terms of age (50.1 ± 11.7 vs 51 ± 12.2 years, p = 0.747) and BMI (33.9 ± 8.8 vs 35.9 ± 13.1 kg/m

conclusionsHigher risk for latent kidney disease in otherwise healthy OSAS patients is indicated. Sleep hypoxia seems to be a significant contributor in the pathogenetic process of renal dysfunction in OSAS.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesC-Reactive ProteinCystatin CFemaleHumansLipocalin-2MaleMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCystatin CLipocalin-2Cystatin CKidney dysfunctionKidney injuryNGALObstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Identifiers

PMID29946947
OpenAlexW2809831745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.