Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29946562›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2018

The sternal wire code; Solving the problem of missing coronary artery bypass graft records during cardiac catheterization.

David S Wald, Ben J Wald, Angus Radford, Alex Shipolini

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David S WaldBarts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, West Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom.
Ben J WaldDulwich College, Dulwich Common, London SE21 7LD, United Kingdom.
Angus RadfordBarts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, West Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom.
Alex ShipoliniBarts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, West Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe sternal wire code records details of coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) inside patients, based on the orientation of wires used for sternal closure. Visible on X-ray, the code overcomes the problem of missing graft-notes needed before repeat angiography. We determined (i) the potential value (ii) acceptability and (iii) accuracy of the code in practice.

methods(i) Consecutive coronary angiogram reports (2015-2016 Barts, London) were reviewed to identify patients with previous CABG and those with and without graft-notes before angiography. (ii) UK surgeons were surveyed on whether they would insert the code during CABG. (iii) A clinician, blinded to operative details, interpreted 16 post-CABG X-rays, 8 with the code and 8 without.

results(i) Of 6483 angiography patients, 559 had previous CABG (9.2% (8.5-10%)). Graft-notes were missing in 91/559 (15.1% (12-18%)); almost all (88/91) among patients with acute myocardial infarction. (ii) In the survey, 66/71surgeons (93% (84-98%)) were willing to use the code. (iii) In the accuracy test, all coded X-rays were identified and 28/28 grafts correctly interpreted (

conclusionsAbout 1 in 6 patients with previous CABG, who require emergency coronary angiography, undergo this procedure without graft-notes and would benefit from the sternal wire code which appears clinically acceptable and accurate.

Indexed as

CABGCoronary angiographySternal wire code

Identifiers

PMID29946562
PMCPMC6016071

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