Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29946526›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2018

Implementation of an active, clinic-based child tuberculosis contact management strategy in western Kenya.

D Szkwarko, P Owiti, N Buziba, C Bigelow, C B Eaton, E J Carter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Screening tests for active pulmonary tuberculosis in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Cost of Delivering 12-Dose Isoniazid and Rifapentine Versus 6 Months of Isoniazid for Tuberculosis Infection in a High-Burden Setting.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tuberculosis: An Epidemic Perpetuated by Health Inequalities.Rhode Island medical journal (2013) · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

D Szkwarko1 Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, The University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
P OwitiAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), Eldoret, Kenya.
N BuzibaDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya.
C BigelowDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
C B EatonDepartment of Family Medicine, Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
E J CarterAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), Eldoret, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of childhood mortality. Isoniazid preventive therapy significantly reduces progression to TB disease. The World Health Organization recommends that high TB burden countries conduct child contact management (CCM) to identify exposed child contacts aged <5 years for screening and appropriate treatment. An active, clinic-based CCM strategy incorporating transport/screening reimbursement, monitoring and evaluation tools, and health care worker education was implemented in western Kenya. Among 169 identified child contacts aged <5 years, 146 (86%) underwent successful screening, of whom 43 (29%) were diagnosed with active TB. We describe our CCM strategy and its potential for enhancing screening and treatment efforts.

Indexed as

child contact managementisoniazid preventive therapypediatric TB

Identifiers

PMID29946526
PMCPMC6012959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.