Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29945678›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2018

Construction and characterization of thymidine auxotrophic (ΔthyA) recombinant Lactobacillus casei expressing bovine lactoferricin.

Han Zhou, Xuechun Li, Zongying Wang, Jiyuan Yin, Hongchao Tan, Li Wang, Xinyuan Qiao, Yanping Jiang, Wen Cui, Min Liu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. AMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Han ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Xuechun LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Zongying WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Jiyuan YinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Hongchao TanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Li WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Xinyuan QiaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Yanping JiangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Wen CuiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Min LiuCollege of Animal Science Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Yijing LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China.
Yigang XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China. yigangxu_china@sohu.com.
Lijie TangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Chang Jiang road No. 600, Xiang Fang District, Harbin, China. tanglijie@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2423-0076

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31672461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLactobacillus casei (L. casei) is well known for its probiotic property in human and animals. Lactoferricin (Lfcin) polypeptide can effectively modulate host immune responses and have antimicrobial activity in vivo and in vitro. In order to develop a food-grade L. casei system constitutively expressing bovine Lfcin, this study constructed a thymidine auxotrophy (ΔthyA) recombinant L. casei.

resultsBased on the thymidylate synthase gene (thyA) insert site, LFEC(Lfcin expression cassette)was inserted into L. casei genome through homologous recombination, successfully expressed and could be stably inherited. The recombinant L. casei, ΔthyA L. casei-LFEC, is sensitive to chloramphenicol and limited when cultured without thymine. Meanwhile, ΔthyA L. casei-LFEC has both good antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus and antiviral activity against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV).

conclusionsWe successfully constructed a recombinant L. casei strain expressing Lfcin, ΔthyA L. casei-LFEC, which could only survive in the presence of thymine, and had excellent antimicrobial and antiviral activity with good genetic stability and sensitivity. This research provides a cost-effective alternative to the antibiotics with additional biological functions and wider applicability prospect. Using ΔthyA as the selectable mark instead of antibiotic to construct genetic engineering L.casei provides a safe and effective approach of feed additives in livestock raising.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCattleChloramphenicolGenetic EngineeringLacticaseibacillus caseiLactoferrinMicroorganisms, Genetically-ModifiedMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionThymidineAnti-Bacterial AgentsChloramphenicollactoferricin BLactoferrinThymidineExpression of LfcinRecombinant Lactobacillus caseiThymidine auxotrophy

Identifiers

PMID29945678
PMCPMC6020375

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.