Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29945451›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2018

Estimating the Distribution of Protein Post-Translational Modification States by Mass Spectrometry.

Philip D Compton, Neil L Kelleher, Jeremy Gunawardena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Philip D ComptonDepartment of Chemistry , Northwestern University , Evanston , Illinois 60208 , United States.
Neil L KelleherDepartment of Chemistry , Northwestern University , Evanston , Illinois 60208 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8815-3372
Jeremy GunawardenaDepartment of Systems Biology , Harvard Medical School , Boston , Massachusetts 02115 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7280-1152

Funding

TR&D 7: Cell Specific ProteomicsP41GM108569 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI KELLEHER, NEIL L · 2015 to 2024
$13.6M
Information Processing by Post-translational ModificationR01GM105375 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GUNAWARDENA, JEREMY, LAHAV, GALIT · 2015 to 2022
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM108569NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-translational modifications (PTMs) of proteins play a central role in cellular information encoding, but the complexity of PTM state has been challenging to unravel. A single molecule can exhibit a "modform" or combinatorial pattern of co-occurring PTMs across multiple sites, and a molecular population can exhibit a distribution of amounts of different modforms. How can this "modform distribution" be estimated by mass spectrometry (MS)? Bottom-up MS, based on cleavage into peptides, destroys correlations between PTMs on different peptides, but it is conceivable that multiple proteases with appropriate patterns of cleavage could reconstruct the modform distribution. We introduce a mathematical language for describing MS measurements and show, on the contrary, that no matter how many distinct proteases are available, the shortfall in information required for reconstruction worsens exponentially with increasing numbers of sites. Whereas top-down MS on intact proteins can do better, current technology cannot prevent the exponential worsening. However, our analysis also shows that all forms of MS yield linear equations for modform amounts. This permits different MS protocols to be integrated and the modform distribution to be constrained within a high-dimensional "modform region", which may offer a feasible proxy for analyzing information encoding.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalStatistical DistributionsAnimalsComputational BiologyHumansMass SpectrometryModels, TheoreticalPeptide HydrolasesProteomicsPeptide Hydrolasesbottom-up MSmass spectrometrymodform distributionmodform regionpost-translational modificationproteoformtop-down MS

Identifiers

PMID29945451
PMCPMC6076341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.