Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29943269›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2018

Postoperative complications after elective coronary artery bypass grafting surgery in patients with sleep-disordered breathing.

Maria Tafelmeier, Teresa Weizenegger, Sarah Ripfel, Miriam Fauser, Bernhard Floerchinger, Daniele Camboni, York Zausig, Sigrid Wittmann, Marzena A Drzymalski, Florian Zeman and 4 more

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  8. Observational
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  12. Epicardial fat accumulation is an independent marker of impaired heart rate recovery in obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Maria TafelmeierDepartment of Internal Medicine II (Cardiology, Pneumology, and Intensive Care), University Medical Centre Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany. maria.tafelmeier@ukr.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3778-6716
Teresa WeizeneggerDepartment of Internal Medicine II (Cardiology, Pneumology, and Intensive Care), University Medical Centre Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Sarah RipfelDepartment of Internal Medicine II (Cardiology, Pneumology, and Intensive Care), University Medical Centre Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Miriam FauserDepartment of Internal Medicine II (Cardiology, Pneumology, and Intensive Care), University Medical Centre Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Bernhard FloerchingerDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Daniele CamboniDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
York ZausigDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Sigrid WittmannDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Marzena A DrzymalskiDepartment of Internal Medicine II (Cardiology, Pneumology, and Intensive Care), University Medical Centre Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Florian ZemanCentre for Clinical Studies, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Christof SchmidDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Lars S MaierDepartment of Internal Medicine II (Cardiology, Pneumology, and Intensive Care), University Medical Centre Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Stefan WagnerDepartment of Internal Medicine II (Cardiology, Pneumology, and Intensive Care), University Medical Centre Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Michael ArztDepartment of Internal Medicine II (Cardiology, Pneumology, and Intensive Care), University Medical Centre Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep-disordered breathing (SDB) may increase the risk of postoperative complications in patients after cardiac surgery. This study evaluated the length of hospital stay as well as postoperative cardiac, respiratory, and renal complications after elective coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients without SDB, with central sleep apnea (CSA), or with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

methodsThe presence and type of SDB had been assessed with polygraphic recordings in 100 patients the night before elective CABG surgery. SDB was defined as an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of ≥ 15/h. Prolonged length of hospital stay (LOS) and postoperative hemodynamic instability due to any cause were retrospectively evaluated as primary endpoints and cardiac, respiratory, and renal complications as secondary endpoints.

results37% of patients had SDB, 14% CSA, and 23% OSA. LOS differed significantly between patients without SDB and those with CSA and OSA [median (25;75. percentile): 8.0 days (7.5;11.0) vs. 9.5 days (7.0;12.5) vs. 12.0 days (9.0;17.0), Kruskal-Wallis test between three groups: p = 0.023; OSA vs. no SDB: p = 0.005]. AHI was significantly associated with prolonged LOS [> 9 days; odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval): 1.047 (1.001;1.095), p = 0.044]. Prolonged need of vasopressors (≥ 48 h) was observed in 36% of patients without SDB, in 64% with CSA, and in 62% with OSA (p = 0.037). AHI was significantly associated with prolonged (≥ 48 h) need of vasopressors [OR (95% CI): 1.052 (1.002;1.104), p = 0.040], independent of any confounders.

conclusionsSDB, particularly OSA, is associated with prolonged LOS after CABG, independent of known confounders. Prolonged LOS in patients with SDB may be due to increased postoperative hemodynamic instability due to any cause.

Indexed as

AgedCoronary Artery BypassElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSleep Apnea, CentralSleep Apnea, ObstructiveCardiac surgeryCoronary artery bypass graftingCoronary artery diseaseSleep apnea

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.