Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29942413›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2017

Level and pattern of human rabies and dog bites in Techiman Municipality in the Middle Belt of Ghana: a six year retrospective records review.

Damien Tioyire Punguyire, Anthony Osei-Tutu, Emmanuel Vikpenibe Aleser, Timothy Letsa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Advances in rabies prophylaxis and treatment with emphasis on immunoresponse mechanisms.International journal of veterinary science and medicine · 2018
    Review
  17. Imposing COVID-19 lockdown and reported dog bite cases: An experience from a tertiary antirabies center of North India.Journal of veterinary behavior : clinical applications and research : official journal of : Australian Veterinary Behaviour Interest Group, International Working Dog Breeding Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Damien Tioyire PunguyireTechiman Municipal Health Directorate, Ghana Health Service, Ghana.
Anthony Osei-TutuVeterinary Services Department, Techiman, Ghana.
Emmanuel Vikpenibe AleserMilimed Hospital, Techiman, Ghana.
Timothy LetsaVolta Regional Health Directorate, Ghana Health Service, Ghana.
Ghana Health Service · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRabies is a viral zoonotic disease that is transmitted primarily by bites from rabid dogs and has the highest case fatality rate of most infectious diseases in humans. We described a 6-year trend of rabies and dog bites in a peri-urban district in Ghana.

methodsA record review was conducted in the health facilities in Techiman to identify all human rabies and dog bite cases reported from January 2011 to December 2016. Rabies and dog bite data were extracted from health facilities records. Vaccination status of implicated dogs was extracted from the veterinary records at the Techiman Disease Investigation Farm. Data were summarized using proportions and presented using tables, charts and figures.

resultsThirteen (13) cases of human rabies were recorded from 2011 to 2016. Complete data was available for 10 cases. Median age of rabies victims was 30 (range 3-80 years). A majority were males (8 representing 61.5%). Eight cases came from rural farming communities, 8 had a previous history of dog bite ranging from two weeks to five months before the onset of rabies symptoms and one reported with non-bite rabies. Case fatality was 100%. A total of 680 dog bites were reported by health facilities. About 50.3% (342) of the victims were males, a majority of bites (47.9%) occurred among children aged 1-15 years. Positive rabies cases among offending dogs ranged from 3.3% in 2016 to 17.6% in 2014.

conclusionMass vaccination of dogs and provision of post-exposure vaccination are needed to reduce rabies transmission.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBites and StingsChildChild, PreschoolDog DiseasesDogsFemaleGhanaHumansInfantMaleMass VaccinationRabies Vaccinesdog biteghanapatternpost-exposure vaccinationRabiestechiman

Identifiers

PMID29942413
PMCPMC6011005
OpenAlexW2772793070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.