Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29942342›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2018

Determinants of depression among people with epilepsy in Central Ethiopia.

Asrat Chaka, Tadesse Awoke, Zegeye Yohannis, Getinet Ayano, Minale Tareke, Andargie Abate, Mulugeta Nega

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Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Asrat ChakaDepartment of Psychiatry, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tadesse Awoke2Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Zegeye YohannisDepartment of Psychiatry, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Getinet AyanoDepartment of Psychiatry, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Minale Tareke3College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Andargie Abate3College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Mulugeta Nega4College of Medicine and Health Science, Haramaya University, Harer, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is the most frequently and highly occurring mental disorders in epilepsy patients. When depression is comorbid with epilepsy, it leads to low employment and poor quality of life. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and associated factors of depression among people living with epilepsy in Central Ethiopia.

methodsInstitution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April to May 2015 at Amanuel Mental Specialized and TikurAnbesa Hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Samples of 422 epilepsy patients were selected, and data on depression were collected using validated questionnaire using face-to-face interview technique. Logistic regression analysis was performed to assess predictors of depression.

resultsThe study indicated that the prevalence of depression among people with epilepsy was 43.8%. Factors associated with depression were being female (AOR 2.48; 95% CI, 1.61.3.81), being single (AOR 2.23; 95% CI 1.38-3.60), perceived stigma (AOR 2.47; 95% CI 1.59-3.83), medication adherence (AOR 2.85; 95% CI 1.64-4.96), and current substance use (AOR 2.10; 95% CI 1.34-3.30).

conclusionThere is a high prevalence of depression among epilepsy patients. Early detection and prompt management of depressive symptoms are critically important in reducing depression burden among people living with epilepsy.

Indexed as

ComorbidityDepressionEpilepsy

Identifiers

PMID29942342
PMCPMC5998556

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