Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29941968›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of HIV-1 restriction factor APOBEC3G in complex with ssDNA.

Atanu Maiti, Wazo Myint, Tapan Kanai, Krista Delviks-Frankenberry, Christina Sierra Rodriguez, Vinay K Pathak, Celia A Schiffer, Hiroshi Matsuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Precision A3G base editors for disease modeling and correction.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
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  13. Structure-guided inhibition of the cancer DNA-mutating enzyme APOBEC3A.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Atanu MaitiBasic Science Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9080-1025
Wazo MyintBasic Science Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2055-5180
Tapan KanaiBasic Science Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1741-5619
Krista Delviks-FrankenberryViral Mutation Section, HIV Dynamics and Replication Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-8542
Christina Sierra RodriguezBasic Science Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Vinay K PathakViral Mutation Section, HIV Dynamics and Replication Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Celia A SchifferDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2270-6613
Hiroshi MatsuoBasic Science Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. hiroshi.matsuo@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-6157
Leidos (United States) · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Structure and Function of Vif and APOBEC3 (A3) ProteinsZIABC010595 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PATHAK, VINAY K. · 2009 to 2025
$14.8M
Structural studies of biomolecules related to cancer and HIV-AIDSZICBC011849 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MATSUO, HIROSHI · 2018 to 2024
$5.0M
Structurally dissecting APOBEC3's for HIV-1 restrictionR01GM118474 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SCHIFFER, CELIA A. · 2016 to 2018
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118474U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01GM118474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human APOBEC3G protein is a cytidine deaminase that generates cytidine to deoxy-uridine mutations in single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), and capable of restricting replication of HIV-1 by generating mutations in viral genome. The mechanism by which APOBEC3G specifically deaminates 5'-CC motifs has remained elusive since structural studies have been hampered due to apparently weak ssDNA binding of the catalytic domain of APOBEC3G. We overcame the problem by generating a highly active variant with higher ssDNA affinity. Here, we present the crystal structure of this variant complexed with a ssDNA substrate at 1.86 Å resolution. This structure reveals atomic-level interactions by which APOBEC3G recognizes a functionally-relevant 5'-TCCCA sequence. This complex also reveals a key role of W211 in substrate recognition, implicating a similar recognition in activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) with a conserved tryptophan.

Indexed as

APOBEC-3G DeaminaseCatalytic DomainCell LineCrystallography, X-RayCytidineDNA, Single-StrandedHEK293 CellsHIV-1HumansModels, MolecularProtein Structure, SecondaryVirus ReplicationAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseAPOBEC3G protein, humanCytidineDNA, Single-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID29941968
PMCPMC6018426
OpenAlexW2808735207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.