Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29941444›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

Brain Circuits Mediating Opposing Effects on Emotion and Pain.

You-Qing Cai, Wei Wang, Adriana Paulucci-Holthauzen, Zhizhong Z Pan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Neural circuits regulating visceral pain.Communications biology · 2024
    Review
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  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

You-Qing CaiDepartments of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine and.
Wei WangDepartments of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine and.
Adriana Paulucci-HolthauzenGenetics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030.
Zhizhong Z PanDepartments of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine and zzpan@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4022-8750
Pain and Rehabilitation Medicine · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Epigenetic basis for pain vulnerabilityR01DE025943 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PAN, ZHIZHONG Z. · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The amygdala is important for processing emotion, including negative emotion such as anxiety and depression induced by chronic pain. Although remarkable progress has been achieved in recent years on amygdala regulation of both negative (fear) and positive (reward) behavioral responses, our current understanding is still limited regarding how the amygdala processes and integrates these negative and positive emotion responses within the amygdala circuits. In this study with optogenetic stimulation of specific brain circuits, we investigated how amygdala circuits regulate negative and positive emotion behaviors, using pain as an emotional assay in male rats. We report here that activation of the excitatory pathway from the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) that relays peripheral pain signals to the central nucleus of amygdala (CeA) is sufficient to cause behaviors of negative emotion including anxiety, depression, and aversion in normal rats. In strong contrast, activation of the excitatory pathway from basolateral amygdala (BLA) that conveys processed corticolimbic signals to CeA dramatically opposes these behaviors of negative emotion, reducing anxiety and depression, and induces behavior of reward. Surprisingly, activating the PBN-CeA pathway to simulate pain signals does not change pain sensitivity itself, but activating the BLA-CeA pathway inhibits basal and sensitized pain. These findings demonstrate that the pain signal conveyed through the PBN-CeA pathway is sufficient to drive negative emotion and that the corticolimbic signal via the BLA-CeA pathway counteracts the negative emotion, suggesting a top-down brain mechanism for cognitive control of negative emotion under stressful environmental conditions such as pain.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsEmotionsMaleNeural PathwaysPainRatsRats, Wistaramygdalabrain circuitsemotionoptogeneticspain

Identifiers

PMID29941444
PMCPMC6041794
OpenAlexW2810516513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.