Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29941380›Full record

Trial reportBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2018

Effect of Ibuprofen on BrainAGE: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Response Exploratory Study.

Trang T Le, Rayus Kuplicki, Hung-Wen Yeh, Robin L Aupperle, Sahib S Khalsa, W Kyle Simmons, Martin P Paulus

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. When Age Is More Than a Number: Acceleration of Brain Aging in Neurodegenerative Diseases.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Trang T LeLaureate Institute for Brain Research, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma; Department of Mathematics, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Rayus KuplickiLaureate Institute for Brain Research, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Hung-Wen YehLaureate Institute for Brain Research, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Robin L AupperleLaureate Institute for Brain Research, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma; Oxley College of Health Sciences, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Sahib S KhalsaLaureate Institute for Brain Research, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma; Oxley College of Health Sciences, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
W Kyle SimmonsLaureate Institute for Brain Research, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma; Oxley College of Health Sciences, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Martin P PaulusLaureate Institute for Brain Research, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma. Electronic address: mpaulus@laureateinstitute.org.
Laureate Institute for Brain Research · USUniversity of Tulsa · US

Funding

The Center for Neuroscience-based Mental Health Assessment and Prediction (NEUROMAP)P20GM121312 · NIGMS · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI Wesley Kurt Thompson · 2017 to 2026
$23.7M
Neural Basis of Meal Related Interoceptive Dysfunction in Anorexia NervosaK23MH112949 · NIMH · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI KHALSA, SAHIB · 2017 to 2021
$994k
Approach-Avoidance Conflict-a multi-level predictor for exposure therapy responseK23MH108707 · NIMH · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI AUPPERLE, ROBIN L · 2016 to 2020
$976k
The Neural Bases of Pathological Food Perception and Choice in Major DepressionK01MH096175 · NIMH · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI SIMMONS, WILLIAM KYLE · 2012 to 2016
$904k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121312NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH096175NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH108707NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH112949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe age of a person's brain can be estimated from structural brain images using an aggregate measure of variation in morphology across the whole brain. The brain age gap estimation (BrainAGE) score is computed as the difference between kernel-estimated brain age and chronological age. In this exploratory study, we investigated the application of the BrainAGE measure to identify potential novel effects of pharmacological agents on brain morphology.

methodsTwenty healthy participants (23-47 years of age) completed three structural magnetic resonance imaging scans 45 minutes after administration of placebo or 200 or 600 mg of ibuprofen in a double-blind, crossover study. An externally derived BrainAGE model from a sample of 480 healthy participants was used to examine the acute effect of ibuprofen on temporary neuroanatomical changes in healthy individuals.

resultsThe BrainAGE model produced age prediction for each participant with a mean absolute error of 6.7 years between the estimated and chronological age. The intraclass correlation coefficient for BrainAGE was 0.96. Relative to placebo, 200 and 600 mg of ibuprofen significantly decreased BrainAGE by 1.18 and 1.15 years, respectively (p < .05). The trained BrainAGE model identified the medial prefrontal cortex to be the strongest age predictor.

conclusionsBrainAGE is a potentially useful construct to examine neurological effects of therapeutic drugs. Ibuprofen temporarily reduces BrainAGE by approximately 1 year, which is likely due to its acute anti-inflammatory effects.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsBrainCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIbuprofenInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPlacebosYoung AdultIbuprofenPlacebosBrainAGEIbuprofenPharmacological manipulationPrefrontal cortexStructural imagingSupport vector

Identifiers

PMID29941380
PMCPMC6510235
OpenAlexW2811095131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.