Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29941046›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2018

Factors affecting development of Clostridium difficile infection in hospitalized pediatric patients in the country Georgia.

Iuri Migriauli, Vakhtang Meunargia, Ivane Chkhaidze, Giorgi Sabakhtarishvili, Kakha Gujabidze, Maia Butsashvili, George Kamkamidze

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Iuri MigriauliAIETI Medical School, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia. iurimigriauli@dtmu.edu.ge.
Vakhtang MeunargiaAIETI Medical School, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Ivane ChkhaidzeM. Iashvili Central Children Hospital, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Giorgi SabakhtarishviliAIETI Medical School, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Kakha GujabidzeAIETI Medical School, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Maia ButsashviliHealth Research Union and Clinic NeoLab, Tbilisi, Georgia.
George KamkamidzeHealth Research Union and Clinic NeoLab, Tbilisi, Georgia.
David Tvildiani Medical University · GECentral State Hospital · US

Funding

Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation grant # PhDF2016_69
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMain aims of our study were to investigate occurrence of Clostridium difficile among hospitalized pediatric patients in Georgia and examine risk factors for the development of C. difficile infection. During our study we tested and piloted the real-time PCR diagnostic systems for rapid and simultaneous identification of C. difficile and number of other pathogens in our facility settings. A cross-sectional study has been performed in children less than 18 years of age in two pediatric hospitals in Georgia, between May 2016 and December 2017. Stool specimens negative by the conventional bacteriology analysis were analyzed for the presence of C. difficile and several viral and protozoa pathogens using enzyme immune assay and polymerase chain reaction. In total samples from 220 hospitalized children with gastroenteritis symptoms were analyzed in this study.

resultsThe average age of the study participants was 4.7 years. Overall 23 children were identified positive for C. difficile (10.5%). Antibiotic exposure within 2 months preceding the onset of diarrhea was associated with an increased risk of C. difficile infections. The risk was greatest with cephalosporins, followed by penicillins, carbapenems and macrolides. Clostridium difficile is an important cause of healthcare-associated diarrhea in pediatric population of Georgia.

Indexed as

Clostridium InfectionsCross InfectionAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolClostridioides difficileCross-Sectional StudiesDiarrheaFecesFemaleGeorgia (Republic)HumansMaleSpainAntibioticsClostridium difficileEIAHospitalized childrenPCR

Identifiers

PMID29941046
PMCPMC6019709
OpenAlexW2810866766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.