Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940998›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2018

ER-α36 mediates cisplatin resistance in breast cancer cells through EGFR/HER-2/ERK signaling pathway.

Linlin Zhu, Jiao Zou, Yuanyin Zhao, Xiaomei Jiang, Yang Wang, Xiangwei Wang, Bin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The Role of ERα36 in Development and Tumor Malignancy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linlin ZhuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Jiao ZouDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yuanyin ZhaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Xiaomei JiangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yang WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Xiangwei WangDepartment of Urology, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen, 518060, Guangdong, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China. binnchen@tom.com.
Army Medical University · CNShenzhen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31401103National Natural Science Foundation of China 31571459National Natural Science Foundation of China 81272908
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundER-α36, a novel ER-α66 variant, has been demonstrated to promote tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells. However, the role and mechanisms of ER-α36 in cisplatin resistance of breast cancer cells remain unclear. This study investigates the expression and role of ER-α36 in cisplatin resistance of breast cancer cells and elucidates its underlying mechanisms.

methodsThe expression of ER-α36 and the proteins involved in nongenomic estrogen signaling was evaluated by western blot analysis. Cisplatin sensitivity was explored by CCK-8 assay, monolayer colony formation assay and apoptosis assays, respectively. ER-α36 siRNAs/shRNAs and overexpression vector were transfected into cells to down-regulate or up-regulate ER-α36 expression. Loss-and gain-of function assays were performed to investigate the role of ER-α36 in cisplatin sensitivity. The interaction between ER-α36 and EGFR/HER-2 were detected using CoIP. A mouse xenograft model of breast cancer was established to verify the role of ER-α36 in vivo.

resultsER-α36 is expressed at higher levels in cisplatin-resistant breast cancer cells compared to cisplatin sensitive cells. Cisplatin induced up-regulation of ER-α36 in a dose-dependent manner in breast cancer cells. Overexpression of ER-α36 leaded to cell resistant to cisplatin and knockdown of ER-α36 in cisplatin-resistant breast cancer cells restored cisplatin sensitivity. The up-regulation of ER-α36 resulted in increased activation of nongenomic estrogen signaling, which was responsible for cisplatin resistance. Disruption of ER-α36-mediated nongenomic estrogen signaling with kinase inhibitors significantly inhibited cisplatin-induced expression of ER-α36 and increased cisplatin sensitivity. The in vivo experiment also confirmed that up-regulation of ER-α36 attenuated cisplatin sensitivity in a mouse xenograft model of breast cancer.

conclusionsThe results for the first time demonstrated that ER-α36 mediates cisplatin resistance in breast cancer cells through nongenomic estrogen signaling, suggesting that ER-α36 may serve as a novel target for cisplatin resistance and a potential indicator of cisplatin sensitivity in breast cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnimalsCell Line, TumorCisplatinDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceSignal TransductionCisplatinEGFR protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesBreast cancerCisplatin resistanceEGFRER-α36HER-2

Identifiers

PMID29940998
PMCPMC6019204
OpenAlexW2809736037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.