Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940942›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2018

Symptoms awareness, emergency medical service utilization and hospital transfer delay in myocardial infarction.

Cézar E Mesas, Ricardo J Rodrigues, Arthur E Mesas, Vivian B R Feijó, Lucas M C Paraiso, Gabriela F G A Bragatto, Viviane Moron, Marcos H Bergonso, Laercio Uemura, Cintia Magalhães Carvalho Grion

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Acute coronary syndrome treatment delay in low to middle-income countries: A systematic review.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cézar E MesasCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rua Robert Koch 60, Vila Operária, Londrina, Paraná, 86038-350, Brazil.
Ricardo J RodriguesCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rua Robert Koch 60, Vila Operária, Londrina, Paraná, 86038-350, Brazil.
Arthur E MesasCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rua Robert Koch 60, Vila Operária, Londrina, Paraná, 86038-350, Brazil.
Vivian B R FeijóCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rua Robert Koch 60, Vila Operária, Londrina, Paraná, 86038-350, Brazil.
Lucas M C ParaisoSanta Casa de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Gabriela F G A BragattoSanta Casa de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Viviane MoronSanta Casa de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Marcos H BergonsoSanta Casa de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Laercio UemuraCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rua Robert Koch 60, Vila Operária, Londrina, Paraná, 86038-350, Brazil.
Cintia Magalhães Carvalho GrionCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rua Robert Koch 60, Vila Operária, Londrina, Paraná, 86038-350, Brazil. cintiagrion@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9669-2010

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe length of time between symptom onset and reperfusion therapy in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a key determinant of mortality. Information on this delay is scarce, particularly for developing countries. The objective of the study is to prospectively evaluate the individual components of reperfusion time (RT) in patients with STEMI treated at a University Hospital in 2012.

methodsMedical records were reviewed to determine RT, its main (patient delay time [PDT] and system delay time [SDT]) and secondary components and hospital access variables. Cognitive responses were evaluated using a semi-structured questionnaire.

resultsA total of 50 patients with a mean age of 59 years (SD = 10.5) were included, 64% of whom were male. The median RT was 430 min, with an interquartile range of 315-750 min. Regarding the composition of RT in the sample, PDT corresponded to 18.9% and SDT to 81.1%. Emergency medical services were used in 23.5% of cases. Patients treated in intermediate care units showed a significant increase in SDT (p = 0.008). Regarding cognitive variables, PDT was approximately 40 min longer among those who answered "I didn't think it was serious" (p = 0.024).

conclusionsIn a Brazilian tertiary public hospital, RT was higher than that recommended by international guidelines, mainly because of long SDT, which was negatively affected by time spent in intermediate care units. Emergency Medical Services underutilization was noted. A patient's low perception of severity increased PDT.

Indexed as

Myocardial ReperfusionTime-to-TreatmentAgedBrazilCardiac CatheterizationEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionMortalityMyocardial infarctionReperfusion time

Identifiers

PMID29940942
PMCPMC6020233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.