Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940929›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2018

The potential of Olea europaea extracts to prevent TGFβ1-induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition in human nasal respiratory epithelial cells.

Rabiatul Adawiyah Razali, Nik Ahmad Hafiz Nik Ahmad Eid, Turkambigai Jayaraman, Muhammad Asyrafi Amir Hassan, Nabilah Qistina Azlan, Nur Farhana Ismail, Nur Qisya Afifah Veronica Sainik, Muhammad Dain Yazid, Yogeswaran Lokanathan, Aminuddin Bin Saim and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rabiatul Adawiyah RazaliDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nik Ahmad Hafiz Nik Ahmad EidDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Turkambigai JayaramanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muhammad Asyrafi Amir HassanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nabilah Qistina AzlanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nur Farhana IsmailDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nur Qisya Afifah Veronica SainikDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muhammad Dain YazidTissue Engineering Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Yogeswaran LokanathanTissue Engineering Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Aminuddin Bin SaimEar, Nose & Throat Consultant Clinic, Ampang Puteri Specialist Hospital, 68000, Ampang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ruszymah Bt Hj IdrusDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. ruszyidrus@gmail.com.
University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre · MYKPJ Ampang Puteri Specialist Hospital · MY

Funding

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia FF-2017-020Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia FF-2017-273Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia FF-2017-363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the molecular mechanisms involved in upper airway-related diseases is epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Olea europaea (OE) has anti-inflammatory properties and thus, great potential to prevent EMT. This study aimed to investigate the effect of OE on EMT in primary nasal human respiratory epithelial cells (RECs).

methodsRespiratory epithelial cells were isolated and divided into four groups: control (untreated), treated with 0.05% OE (OE group), EMT induced with 5 ng/ml of transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGFβ1 group) and treated with 5 ng/ml TGFβ1 + 0.05% OE (TGFβ1 + OE group). The effects of OE treatment on growth kinetics, morphology and protein expression in RECs were evaluated. Immunocytochemistry analysis was performed to quantitate the total percentage of E-cadherin and vimentin expression from day 1 to day 3.

resultsThere were no significant differences between untreated RECs and OE-treated RECs in terms of their morphology, growth kinetics and protein expression. Induction with TGFβ1 caused RECs to have an elongated spindle shape, a slower proliferation rate, a higher expression of vimentin and a lower expression of E-cadherin compared with the control. Cells in the TGFβ1 + OE group had similar epithelial shape to untreated group however it had no significant differences in their proliferation rate when compared to TGFβ1-induced RECs. Cells treated with TGFβ1 + OE showed significantly reduced expression of vimentin and increased expression of E-cadherin compared with the TGFβ1 group (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe ability of OE to inhibit EMT in RECs was shown by TGFb1-induced EMT REC morphology, growth kinetics and protein expression markers (E-cadherin and vimentin) upon treatment with OE and TGFβ1. Therefore, this study could provide insight into the therapeutic potential of OE to inhibit pathological tissue remodelling and persistent inflammation.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansNasal MucosaOleaPlant ExtractsTransforming Growth Factor beta1VimentinPlant ExtractsTransforming Growth Factor beta1VimentinCircularityE-cadherinEMTOliveTGFβ1Vimentin

Identifiers

PMID29940929
PMCPMC6019306
OpenAlexW2810203177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.