Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940909›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

High expression of the p53 isoform γ is associated with reduced progression-free survival in uterine serous carcinoma.

Katharina Bischof, Stian Knappskog, Ingunn Stefansson, Emmet Martin McCormack, Jone Trovik, Henrica Maria Johanna Werner, Kathrine Woie, Bjorn Tore Gjertsen, Line Bjorge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. The p53 Isoforms as Potential Biomarkers in Different Cancer Entities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  8. p53 Dysregulation in Breast Cancer: Insights on Mutations in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  10. Tumor suppressor p53: Biology, signaling pathways, and therapeutic targeting.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina BischofCentre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. katharina.bischof@uib.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6099-2118
Stian KnappskogDepartment of Oncology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Ingunn StefanssonDepartment of Pathology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Emmet Martin McCormackCentre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Jone TrovikDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, N-5021, Bergen, Norway.
Henrica Maria Johanna WernerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, N-5021, Bergen, Norway.
Kathrine WoieDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, N-5021, Bergen, Norway.
Bjorn Tore GjertsenCentre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Line BjorgeCentre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), Department of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

Helse Vest 911809Helse Vest 911852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUterine serous carcinoma (USC) is a rare but aggressive subtype of endometrial carcinoma. Large-scale comprehensive efforts have resulted in an improved molecular understanding of its pathogenesis, and the p53 pathway has been proposed as a key player and is potentially targetable. Here we attempt to further portray the p53 pathway in USC by assessing p53 isoform expression.

methodsWe applied quantitative Real-Time PCRs (RT-qPCR) for expression analyses of total p53 mRNA as well as quantitative distinction of p53β, p53γ, and the total mRNA of amino-terminal truncated Δ40p53 and Δ133p53 in a retrospective cohort of 37 patients with USC. TP53 mutation status was assessed by targeted massive parallel sequencing. Findings were correlated with clinical data.

resultsThe p53 isoform expression landscape in USCs was heterogeneous and dominated by total Δ133p53, while the distinct p53β and p53γ variants were found at much lower levels. The isoform expression profiles varied between samples, while their expression was independent of TP53 mutation status. We found high relative p53γ expression to be associated with reduced progression-free survival (PFS).

conclusionsThis is the first indication that elevated p53γ expression is associated with reduced PFS in USC. This single-center study may offer some insight in the landscape of p53 isoform expression in USC, but further validation studies are crucial to understand the context-dependent and tissue-specific role of the p53 isoform network in gynecological cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCystadenocarcinoma, SerousFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMutationProgression-Free SurvivalProtein IsoformsRetrospective StudiesRNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Protein p53Uterine NeoplasmsProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53BiomarkermRNA expression analysisp53 isoformsRT-qPCRType II endometrial cancerUterine serous carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID29940909
PMCPMC6019524
OpenAlexW2809114085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.