Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940871›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2018

Multiple morphogenic culture systems cause loss of resistance to cassava mosaic disease.

Raj Deepika Chauhan, Getu Beyene, Nigel J Taylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CRISPR-Cas9-mediated knockout ofFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  5. Studies on Pure MlbFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Geminivirus Resistance: A Minireview.Frontiers in plant science · 2020
    Review
  12. Engineering Disease-Resistant Cassava.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Raj Deepika ChauhanDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Getu BeyeneDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Nigel J TaylorDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA. ntaylor@danforthcenter.org.

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1152626Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPPGD1485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMorphogenic culture systems are central to crop improvement programs that utilize transgenic and genome editing technologies. We previously reported that CMD2-type cassava (Manihot esculenta) cultivars lose resistance to cassava mosaic disease (CMD) when passed through somatic embryogenesis. As a result, these plants cannot be developed as products for deployment where CMD is endemic such as sub-Saharan Africa or the Indian sub-continent.

resultIn order to increase understanding of this phenomenon, 21 African cassava cultivars were screened for resistance to CMD after regeneration through somatic embryogenesis. Fifteen cultivars were shown to retain resistance to CMD through somatic embryogenesis, confirming that the existing transformation and gene editing systems can be employed in these genetic backgrounds without compromising resistance to geminivirus infection. CMD2-type cultivars were also subjected to plant regeneration via caulogenesis and meristem tip culture, resulting in 25-36% and 5-10% of regenerated plant lines losing resistance to CMD respectively.

conclusionsThis study provides clear evidence that multiple morphogenic systems can result in loss of resistance to CMD, and that somatic embryogenesis per se is not the underlying cause of this phenomenon. The information described here is critical for interpreting genomic, transcriptomic and epigenomic datasets aimed at understanding CMD resistance mechanisms in cassava.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceGeminiviridaePlant Somatic Embryogenesis TechniquesCulture MediaManihotMeristemPlant DiseasesPlants, Genetically ModifiedCulture MediaCassavaCassava mosaic diseaseMeristem tip cultureOrganogenesisSomatic embryogenesis

Identifiers

PMID29940871
PMCPMC6020238

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.