Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940716›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2018

Comparing Attention and Cognitive Function in School Children across Noise Conditions: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Soo-Young Bhang, Jaekook Yoon, Joohyun Sung, Cheolin Yoo, Changsun Sim, Changmyung Lee, Jaewon Lee, Jiho Lee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. ENVIRONMENTAL INFLUENCES ON ACADEMIC PROFICIENCY.Current epidemiology reports · 2024
    Article
  4. Noise and air pollution during Covid-19 lockdown easing around a school site.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Soo-Young BhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Eulji University Eulji General Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jaekook YoonDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Joohyun SungDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Cheolin YooDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Changsun SimDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Changmyung LeeLaboratory of Noise and Vibration, Department of Mechanics and Automotive Engineering, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Jaewon LeeDivision of Environment & Noise Research, National Institute of Environmental Research, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jiho LeeDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
University of Ulsan · KREulji University · KRUlsan University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe effect of acute noise on cognitive function has long been a topic of study, yet these effects remain a serious problem for learning performance in school children.

methodsFrom November 15, 2010 to December 8, 2010, we enrolled 268 students from three elementary schools (135 boys and 133 girls, 10-12 years old) in Ulsan, Korea. The study subjects were divided into two groups according to their test conditions (background versus additional noise), and tests were conducted using psychological examination tools. Chi-square tests and general linear models were used to assess the differences of impacts on cognition between the two groups.

resultsAfter adjusting for socio-demographic covariates, the noise significantly affected the results of full-scale IQ, verbal IQ, Continuous Performance Test scores, and Children's Color Trails Test and Stroop test scores. The groups at high risk of learning difficulties were more affected by noise than low-risk groups.

conclusionThese findings suggest that noise is hazardous to the attention and performance of elementary school students, particularly for groups at greater risk for poor academic achievement. Additional studies are needed to identify subject-specific levels of noise that can affect attention and cognitive function.

Indexed as

AttentionChildrenCognitionLearningNoiseVulnerability

Identifiers

PMID29940716
PMCPMC6018141
OpenAlexW2809164143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.