Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940337›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2018

Glycogen synthase kinase-3β inhibition enhances myelination in preterm newborns with intraventricular hemorrhage, but not recombinant Wnt3A.

Preeti Dohare, Bokun Cheng, Ehsan Ahmed, Vivek Yadala, Pranav Singla, Sunisha Thomas, Robert Kayton, Zoltan Ungvari, Praveen Ballabh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Modeling cerebral palsy in animals.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A neural stem cell paradigm of pediatric hydrocephalus.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Recovery of the brain after intraventricular hemorrhage.Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine · 2022
    Review
  14. PPAR-γ activation enhances myelination and neurological recovery in premature rabbits with intraventricular hemorrhage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Preeti DohareDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Bokun ChengDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Ehsan AhmedDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Vivek YadalaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Pranav SinglaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Sunisha ThomasDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Robert KaytonDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
Zoltan UngvariReynolds Oklahoma Center on Aging, Oklahoma University, OK, USA.
Praveen BallabhDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Dominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: Pballabh@msn.com.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Cerebral microhemorrhages and gait dysfunction in agingR01AG055395 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CSISZAR, ANNA · 2017 to 2025
$2.3M
Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage Affects Glutamatergic NeurogenesisR01NS083947 · NINDS · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI BALLABH, PRAVEEN · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055395NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm infants results in reduced proliferation and maturation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs), and survivors exhibit reduced myelination and neurological deficits. Wnt signaling regulates OPC maturation and myelination in a context dependent manner. Herein, we hypothesized that the occurrence of IVH would downregulate Wnt signaling, and that activating Wnt signaling by GSK-3β inhibition or Wnt3A recombinant human protein (rh-Wnt3A) treatment might promote maturation of OPCs, myelination of the white matter, and neurological recovery in premature rabbits with IVH. These hypotheses were tested in autopsy samples from preterm infants and in a rabbit model of IVH. Induction of IVH reduced expressions of activated β-catenin, TCF-4, and Axin2 transcription factors in preterm newborns. Both AR-A014418 (ARA) and Wnt-3A treatment activated Wnt signaling. GSK-3β inhibition by intramuscular ARA treatment accelerated maturation of OPCs, myelination, and neurological recovery in preterm rabbits with IVH compared to vehicle controls. In contrast, intracerebroventricular rh-Wnt3A treatment failed to enhance myelination and neurological function in rabbits with IVH. ARA treatment reduced microglia infiltration and IL1β expression in rabbits with IVH relative to controls, whereas Wnt3A treatment elevated TNFα, IL1β, and IL6 expression without affecting microglia density. GSK-3β inhibition downregulated, while rh-Wnt3A treatment upregulated Notch signaling; and none of the two treatments affected the Sonic-Hedgehog pathway. The administration of ARA or rh-Wnt3A did not affect gliosis. The data suggest that GSK-3β inhibition promoted myelination by suppressing inflammation and Notch signaling; and Wnt3A treatment failed to enhance myelination because of its pro-inflammatory activity and synergy with Notch signaling. GSK-3β inhibitors might improve the neurological outcome of preterm infants with IVH.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainFemaleGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleNerve Fibers, MyelinatedRabbitsRecombinant ProteinsThiazolesUreaWnt3A ProteinGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaN-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N'-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)ureaRecombinant ProteinsThiazolesUreaWnt3A ProteinWNT3A protein, humanGSK-3βInflammationMyelinationNotchOligodendrocyte precursor cellWnt3A

Identifiers

PMID29940337
PMCPMC6673662
OpenAlexW2809395566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.