Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940083›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2019

How much is enough? Effects of technical and biological replication on metabarcoding dietary analysis.

Vanessa A Mata, Hugo Rebelo, Francisco Amorim, Gary F McCracken, Simon Jarman, Pedro Beja

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Vanessa A MataCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3005-9030
Hugo RebeloCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7118-4068
Francisco AmorimCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7731-9242
Gary F McCrackenDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee.
Simon JarmanCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0792-9686
Pedro BejaCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8164-0760
Universidade do Porto · PTUniversity of Lisbon · PTCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

EDP Energias de PortugalEU Horizon 2020 668981Fundação para Ciência e Tecnologia IF/00497/2013Fundação para Ciência e Tecnologia LTER/BIA-BEC/0004/2009Fundação para Ciência e Tecnologia PD/BD/113462/2015Fundação para Ciência e Tecnologia PD/BD/52606/2014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA metabarcoding is increasingly used in dietary studies to estimate diversity, composition and frequency of occurrence of prey items. However, few studies have assessed how technical and biological replication affect the accuracy of diet estimates. This study addresses these issues using the European free-tailed bat Tadarida teniotis, involving high-throughput sequencing of a small fragment of the COI gene in 15 separate faecal pellets and a 15-pellet pool per each of 20 bats. We investigated how diet descriptors were affected by variability among (a) individuals, (b) pellets of each individual and (c) PCRs of each pellet. In addition, we investigated the impact of (d) analysing separate pellets vs. pellet pools. We found that diet diversity estimates increased steadily with the number of pellets analysed per individual, with seven pellets required to detect ~80% of prey species. Most variation in diet composition was associated with differences among individual bats, followed by pellets per individual and PCRs per pellet. The accuracy of frequency of occurrence estimates increased with the number of pellets analysed per bat, with the highest error rates recorded for prey consumed infrequently by many individuals. Pools provided poor estimates of diet diversity and frequency of occurrence, which were comparable to analysing a single pellet per individual, and consistently missed the less common prey items. Overall, our results stress that maximizing biological replication is critical in dietary metabarcoding studies and emphasize that analysing several samples per individual rather than pooled samples produce more accurate results.

Indexed as

DietFeeding BehaviorAnimalsChiropteraDNA Barcoding, TaxonomicFecesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPredatory Behaviorbat ecologymetabarcodingmolecular diet analysesreplicationsampling designtrophic ecology

Identifiers

PMID29940083
PMCPMC7379978
OpenAlexW2810783299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.