Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29940036›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The culprit insect but not severity of allergic reactions to bee and wasp venom can be determined by molecular diagnosis.

Pia Gattinger, Christian Lupinek, Lampros Kalogiros, Mira Silar, Mihaela Zidarn, Peter Korosec, Christine Koessler, Natalija Novak, Rudolf Valenta, Irene Mittermann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Diagnosis ofBiomedicines · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Microarray-Based Detection of Allergen-Reactive IgE in Patients with Mastocytosis.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. A WAO - ARIA - GAThe World Allergy Organization journal · 2020
    Article
  16. Recombinant allergens for immunotherapy: state of the art.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Allergen Extracts for In Vivo Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergy: Is There a Future?The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Pia GattingerDepartment of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Division of Immunopathology, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christian LupinekDepartment of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Division of Immunopathology, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Lampros KalogirosDepartment of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, 401 General Military Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Mira SilarUniversity Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, Golnik, Slovenia.
Mihaela ZidarnUniversity Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, Golnik, Slovenia.
Peter KorosecUniversity Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, Golnik, Slovenia.
Christine KoesslerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Natalija NovakDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Rudolf ValentaDepartment of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Division of Immunopathology, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Irene MittermannDepartment of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Division of Immunopathology, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6240-6730
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversity Clinic of Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases Golnik · SIUniversity of Bonn · DE401 General Military Hospital of Athens · GR

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF F 4605Austrian Science Fund FWF P 26728Austrian Science Fund FWF P 26728-B20Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergy to bee and wasp venom can lead to life-threatening systemic reactions. The identification of the culprit species is important for allergen-specific immunotherapy.

objectivesTo determine a panel of recombinant bee and wasp allergens which is suitable for the identification of bee or wasp as culprit allergen sources and to search for molecular surrogates of clinical severity of sting reactions.

methodsSera from eighty-seven patients with a detailed documentation of their severity of sting reaction (Mueller grade) and who had been subjected to titrated skin testing with bee and wasp venom were analyzed for bee and wasp-specific IgE levels by ImmunoCAPTM. IgE-reactivity testing was performed using a comprehensive panel of recombinant bee and wasp venom allergens (rApi m 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10; rVes v 1 and 5) by ISAC chip technology, ImmunoCAP and ELISA. IgG4 antibodies to rApi m 1 and rVes v 5 were determined by ELISA and IgE/IgG4 ratios were calculated. Results from skin testing, IgE serology and IgE/IgG4 ratios were compared with severity of sting reactions.

resultsThe panel of rApi m 1, rApi m 10, rVes v 1 and rVes v 5 allowed identification of the culprit venom in all but two of the 87 patients with good agreement to skin testing. Severities of sting reactions were not associated with results obtained by skin testing, venom-specific IgE levels or molecular diagnosis. Severe sting reactions were observed in patients showing < 1 ISU and < 2kUA/L of IgE to Api m 1 and/or Ves v 5.

conclusionWe identified a minimal panel of recombinant bee and wasp allergens for molecular diagnosis which may permit identification of bee and/or wasp as culprit insect in venom-sensitized subjects. The severity of sting reactions was not associated with parameters obtained by molecular diagnosis.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAllergensBee VenomsBites and StingsHumansHypersensitivityImmunizationImmunoglobulin EMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesSkin TestsWasp VenomsAllergensBee VenomsImmunoglobulin EWasp Venoms

Identifiers

PMID29940036
PMCPMC6016944
OpenAlexW2810908011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.