Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29939945›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2018

Habitual physical activity and central artery stiffening in older adults: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study.

Hirofumi Tanaka, Priya Palta, Aaron R Folsom, Michelle L Meyer, Kunihiro Matsushita, Kelly R Evenson, David Aguilar, Gerardo Heiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Physical Activity and Arterial Stiffness: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Vascular Ageing and Aerobic Exercise.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hirofumi TanakaUniversity of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Priya PaltaUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Aaron R FolsomUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Michelle L MeyerUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Kunihiro MatsushitaJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Kelly R EvensonUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
David AguilarBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Gerardo HeissUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBaylor College of Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Minnesota System · US

Funding

ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2023-2028U01HL096812 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JOSEF CORESH, THOMAS H MOSLEY · 2010 to 2026
$65.7M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2 of 5U01HL096917 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2010 to 2018
$11.9M
Cardiovascular Epidemiology Training GrantT32HL007055 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Wayne D. Rosamond · 1986 to 2026
$10.0M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal UNC 4 of 5U01HL096899 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COUPER, DAVID J · 2010 to 2018
$7.5M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS)U01HL096902 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LUTSEY, PAMELA L. · 2010 to 2018
$7.4M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 4 of 5U01HL096814 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUGHES, TIMOTHY M., WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 2010 to 2018
$6.5M
Changes in arterial stiffness, cognition and dementia risk in a diverse cohortR01AG053938 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MEYER, MICHELLE · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
Physical Activity and Preservation of Cognitive FunctionR00AG052830 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PALTA, PRIYA · 2019 to 2021
$1.1M
Physical Activity and Preservation of Cognitive FunctionK99AG052830 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PALTA, PRIYA · 2016 to 2017
$151k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007055NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096812NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096899NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096902NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096917NIA NIH HHS K99 AG052830NIA NIH HHS R00 AG052830NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRegular physical activity appears to attenuate or even reverse age-related arterial stiffening. Yet, it is not clear if the reduced stiffening associated with habitual physical activity is also observed in community-dwelling older adults.

methodsAmong 3893 older adults in a prospective cohort study, we associated physical activity with measures of central arterial stiffness (via carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity or cfPWV) and pressure pulsatility (via central pulse pressure or cPP). We also examined the association of long-term habitual physical activity, measured as persistence in physical activity levels from mid-life to late-life, with cfPWV and cPP among 1747 participants.

resultsThe adjusted mean difference in cfPWV was lower, reflecting less arterial stiffness, for those with moderate (ß = -0.30 m/s) or high (ß = -0.38 m/s) physical activity compared with no physical activity. The adjusted mean difference in cPP was also lower for those with high (ß = -2.49 mmHg) physical activity, relative to no physical activity. Stronger effect estimates were observed among those with persistent physical activity from mid-life to late-life.

conclusionHigher physical activity in late-life, and habitual physical activity from mid-life to late-life, is associated with lower central arterial stiffness and pressure pulsatility in a large population-based sample of community-dwelling older adults.

Indexed as

Blood PressureVascular StiffnessAgedAged, 80 and overAgingArteriesExerciseFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleProspective StudiesPulse Wave AnalysisTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID29939945
PMCPMC6233724
OpenAlexW2810260294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.