Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29939880›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention2018

Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD): FEMALE SURVIVORS' EXPERIENCES OF STRESS AND SUPPORT.

Tina Pittman Wagers, Courtney J Stevens, Kaitlin V Ross, Katherine Kelly Leon, Kevin S Masters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Myocardial Infarction in Young Athletes.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  18. Psychological and clinical characteristics of female patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tina Pittman WagersDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder (Drs Wagers and Stevens); Graduate School of Professional Psychology, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado (Dr Ross); SCAD Alliance, Alexandria, Virginia (Ms Leon); and Department of Psychology, University of Colorado Denver (Dr Masters). Dr Stevens is now affiliated with the Dartmouth Centers for Health and Aging and the Department of Psychiatry at the Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth and Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Courtney J Stevens
Kaitlin V Ross
Katherine Kelly Leon
Kevin S Masters
Ross School · US

Funding

Training Geriatric Mental Health Services ResearchersT32MH073553 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI BRUCE, MARTHA L · 2005 to 2019
$6.4M
Mechanisms of exercise maintenance: Cancer prevention in healthy older womenF31CA180483 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI STEVENS, COURTNEY JOYCE · 2013 to 2015
$99k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA180483NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSpontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a nonatherosclerotic type of acute myocardial infarction that primarily affects young, healthy women without typical risk factors for heart disease. Few investigations have examined psychosocial variables in this population and none have looked at patient perceptions of the experience and stresses associated with having a SCAD event or the resources currently available to SCAD survivors. This investigation describes survivors' subjective experiences of SCAD. Participants also provided information about types and helpfulness of resources available to them post-SCAD, including cardiac rehabilitation.

methodsParticipants were recruited online and completed a one-time questionnaire.

resultsParticipants (n = 409) completed a questionnaire concerning their experiences with their SCAD event in the 1 y and 2 wk prior to the SCAD event. Their responses reflected moderate to high perceptions of stress. Participants experienced the SCAD event as highly stressful and frightening and their heart health presents as a moderate-severe source of current, post-diagnosis stress. Spontaneous coronary artery dissection-based informational support was frequently rated as inadequate, whereas other supportive resources varied in their helpfulness and accessibility. Participants reported positive experiences in cardiac rehabilitation and strong interest in SCAD-specific, professionally led, online patient education and support groups.

conclusionsThis study is the largest to date investigation of SCAD survivors and their experiences in this understudied and perhaps underrecognized condition. Opportunities for researchers and providers to develop, tailor, and disseminate SCAD-specific interventions are discussed.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCardiac RehabilitationCoronary Vessel AnomaliesFearFemaleHumansLife Change EventsMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicSelf-Help GroupsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvivorsVascular Diseases

Identifiers

PMID29939880
PMCPMC6292821
OpenAlexW2809254052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.