Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29939754›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2018

Thiol-Ene Alginate Hydrogels as Versatile Bioinks for Bioprinting.

Huey Wen Ooi, Carlos Mota, A Tessa Ten Cate, Andrea Calore, Lorenzo Moroni, Matthew B Baker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Nascent Extracellular Matrix Converts Biomaterial Cues into Cell Fate Decisions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Thiolated Polymers in 3D Bioprinting: Control of Gelation.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Review
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huey Wen OoiDepartment of Complex Tissue Regeneration, MERLN Institute for Technology-Inspired Regenerative Medicine , Maastricht University , 6211 LK Maastricht , The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6128-6311
Carlos MotaDepartment of Complex Tissue Regeneration, MERLN Institute for Technology-Inspired Regenerative Medicine , Maastricht University , 6211 LK Maastricht , The Netherlands.
A Tessa Ten CateTNO, P.O. Box 6235, 5600 HE Eindhoven , The Netherlands.
Andrea CaloreDepartment of Complex Tissue Regeneration, MERLN Institute for Technology-Inspired Regenerative Medicine , Maastricht University , 6211 LK Maastricht , The Netherlands.
Lorenzo MoroniDepartment of Complex Tissue Regeneration, MERLN Institute for Technology-Inspired Regenerative Medicine , Maastricht University , 6211 LK Maastricht , The Netherlands.
Matthew B BakerDepartment of Complex Tissue Regeneration, MERLN Institute for Technology-Inspired Regenerative Medicine , Maastricht University , 6211 LK Maastricht , The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1731-3858

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bioprinting is a powerful technique that allows precise and controlled 3D deposition of biomaterials in a predesigned, customizable, and reproducible manner. Cell-laden hydrogel ("bioink") bioprinting is especially advantageous for tissue engineering applications as multiple cells and biomaterial compositions can be selectively dispensed to create spatially well-defined architectures. Despite this promise, few hydrogel systems are easily available and suitable as bioinks, with even fewer systems allowing for molecular design of mechanical and biological properties. In this study, we report the development of a norbornene functionalized alginate system as a cell-laden bioink for extrusion-based bioprinting, with a rapid UV-induced thiol-ene cross-linking mechanism that avoids acrylate kinetic chain formation. The mechanical and swelling properties of the hydrogels are tunable by varying the concentration, length, and structure of dithiol PEG cross-linkers and can be further modified by postprinting secondary cross-linking with divalent ions such as calcium. The low concentrations of alginate needed (<2 wt %), coupled with their rapid in situ gelation, allow both the maintenance of high cell viability and the ability to fabricate large multilayer or multibioink constructs with identical bioprinting conditions. The modularity of this bioink platform design enables not only the rational design of materials properties but also the gel's biofunctionality (as shown via RGD attachment) for the expected tissue-engineering application. This modularity enables the creation of multizonal and multicellular constructs utilizing a chemically similar bioink platform. Such tailorable bioink platforms will enable increased complexity in 3D bioprinted constructs.

Indexed as

InkAlginatesAnimalsBioprintingCalciumCell LineCross-Linking ReagentsFibroblastsHydrogelsMiceNorbornanesSulfur Compounds2-norborneneAlginatesCalciumCross-Linking ReagentsHydrogelsNorbornanesSulfur Compounds

Identifiers

PMID29939754
PMCPMC6588269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.