Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29939303›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2018

Identification of Combinations of Approved Drugs With Synergistic Activity Against Ebola Virus in Cell Cultures.

Julie Dyall, Elizabeth A Nelson, Lisa Evans DeWald, Rajarshi Guha, Brit J Hart, Huanying Zhou, Elena Postnikova, James Logue, Walter M Vargas, Robin Gross and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Discovery of three small-molecule inhibitors targetingThe Journal of general virology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Ebola Virus Entry Inhibitors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mechanisms of Immune Evasion by Ebola Virus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julie DyallIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Elizabeth A NelsonDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
Lisa Evans DeWaldIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Rajarshi GuhaDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Brit J HartIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Huanying ZhouIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Elena PostnikovaIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
James LogueIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Walter M VargasIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Robin GrossIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Julia MichelottiIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Nicole DeiuliisIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Richard S BennettIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Ian CrozierIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Michael R HolbrookIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Patrick J MorrisDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Carleen Klumpp-ThomasDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Crystal McKnightDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Tim MierzwaDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Paul ShinnDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Pamela J GlassVirology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Frederick.
Lisa M JohansenZalicus, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Peter B JahrlingIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Lisa E HensleyIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Gene G OlingerIntegrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, Frederick.
Craig ThomasDivision of Preclinical Innovation, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Judith M WhiteDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Virginia · USUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Integrated Research Facility at Fort DetrickZIDAI009006 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI COE, LINDA · 2009 to 2018
$341.7M
Integrated Research Facility at Fort DetrickZICAI009006 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DONAHUE, SARAH · 2019 to 2025
$332.9M
Research Services Section (RSS)ZICTR000242 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI WILSON, KELLI · 2015 to 2025
$64.9M
Combinations of Approved Drugs to Combat Ebola VirusR01AI114776 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI WHITE, JUDITH M. · 2015 to 2017
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200700016INIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A need to develop therapeutics to treat Ebola virus disease patients in remote and resource-challenged settings remains in the wake of the 2013-2016 epidemic in West Africa. Toward this goal, we screened drugs under consideration as treatment options and other drugs of interest, most being small molecules approved by the Food and Drug Administration. Drugs demonstrating in vitro antiviral activity were advanced for evaluation in combinations because of advantages often provided by drug cocktails. Methods: Drugs were screened for blockade of Ebola virus infection in cultured cells. Twelve drugs were tested in all (78 pair-wise) combinations, and 3 were tested in a subset of combinations. Results: Multiple synergistic drug pairs emerged, with the majority comprising 2 entry inhibitors. For the pairs of entry inhibitors studied, synergy was demonstrated at the level of virus entry into host cells. Highly synergistic pairs included aripiprazole/piperacetazine, sertraline/toremifene, sertraline/bepridil, and amodiaquine/clomiphene. Conclusions: Our study shows the feasibility of identifying pairs of approved drugs that synergistically block Ebola virus infection in cell cultures. We discuss our findings in terms of the theoretic ability of these or alternate combinations to reach therapeutic levels. Future research will assess selected combinations in small-animal models of Ebola virus disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsDrug ApprovalDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationEbolavirusVero CellsVirionVirus InternalizationAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID29939303
PMCPMC6249579
OpenAlexW2809885881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.