Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29938236›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene2018

Perceived barriers to breast cancer screening among Saudi women at primary care setting.

S B Abdel-Aziz, T Tawfik Amin, M Baqir Al-Gadeeb, A I Alhassar, A Al-Ramadan, M Al-Helal, M Bu-Mejdad, L Abdulaziz Al-Hamad, E Hussain Alkhalaf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  20. Breast Cancer Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices amongst Women in Qatar.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

S B Abdel-AzizPublic Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
T Tawfik AminPublic Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
M Baqir Al-GadeebCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.
A I AlhassarCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.
A Al-RamadanCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.
M Al-HelalCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.
M Bu-MejdadCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.
L Abdulaziz Al-HamadHealth Directorate, Saudi Arabia.
E Hussain AlkhalafHealth Directorate, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionScreening for breast cancer (BC) is of low rate in Saudi Arabia; although it is provided in the country free of charge to the population. This cross-sectional study aimed at investigating the perceived barriers towards BC screening in Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia.

resultsLow utilization of BC screening being significantly positively associated with woman's age, higher educational status, higher family income, using hormonal contraception and positive history of previous breast as shown by the results of the logistic regression model. Exploratory factor analysis showed that personal fears (especially fear of doctors/examiners, fear of hospitals and health facilities and fear of consequences/results) were the major factors that hinder women from utilizing the free of charge BC screening with high loading eigenvalue of 3.335, explaining 30.4% of the barriers.

conclusionsEducational interventions aim at improving breast cancer knowledge and addressing barriers should be incorporated as core component of the screening program in Saudi Arabia.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CarePrimary Health CareAdultBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInterviews as TopicQualitative ResearchSaudi ArabiaBreast cancerCancer screeningPerceived barriersPrimary CareSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID29938236
PMCPMC6009066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.