Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29938184›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2018

Biotinylated Bilirubin Nanoparticles as a Tumor Microenvironment-Responsive Drug Delivery System for Targeted Cancer Therapy.

Yonghyun Lee, Soyoung Lee, Sangyong Jon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yonghyun LeeKAIST Institute for the BioCentury Department of Biological Sciences Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) 291 Daehak-ro Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea.
Soyoung LeeKAIST Institute for the BioCentury Department of Biological Sciences Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) 291 Daehak-ro Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea.
Sangyong JonKAIST Institute for the BioCentury Department of Biological Sciences Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) 291 Daehak-ro Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6971-586X
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a crucial role in tumorigenesis and cancer cell metastasis. Accordingly, a drug-delivery system (DDS) that is capable of targeting tumor and releasing drugs in response to TME-associated stimuli should lead to potent antitumor efficacy. Here, a cancer targeting, reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive drug delivery vehicle as an example of a TME-targeting DDS is reported. Tumor targeting is achieved using biotin as a ligand for "biotin transporter"-overexpressing malignant tumors, and bilirubin-based nanoparticles (BRNPs) are used as a drug-delivery carrier that enables ROS-responsive drug release. Doxorubicin-loaded, biotinylated BRNPs (Dox@bt-BRNPs) with size of ≈100 nm are prepared by a one-step self-assembly process. Dox@bt-BRNPs exhibit accelerated Dox-release behavior in response to ROS and show specific binding as well as anticancer activity against biotin transporter-overexpressing HeLa cells in vitro. bt-BRNPs labeled with cypate, near-infrared dye, show much greater accumulation at tumor sites in HeLa tumor-bearing mice than BRNPs lacking the biotin ligand. Finally, intravenous injection of Dox@bt-BRNPs into HeLa tumor-bearing mice results in greater antitumor efficacy compared with free Dox, bt-BRNPs only, and Dox@BRNPs without causing any appreciable body weight loss. Collectively, these findings suggest that bt-BRNPs hold potential as a new TME-responsive DDS for effectively treating various tumors.

Indexed as

bilirubin nanoparticlesbiotin transportersreactive oxygen species (ROS)stimuli responsivenesstargeted cancer therapytumor microenvironments

Identifiers

PMID29938184
PMCPMC6010876
OpenAlexW2799570943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.