Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29937923›Full record

ArticleNew voices in psychology2016

Religious Beliefs and Depression: Psychosocial Factors Affecting HIV Treatment Outcomes in South Africa.

Sally John, Rachel Kearns, Brent A Johnson, Claudia E Ordóñez, Baohua Wu, Anna Hare, Peng Wu, Patrick Sullivan, Henry Sunpath, Vincent C Marconi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in New voices in psychology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sally JohnMcCord Hospital, South Africa.
Rachel KearnsDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, USA.
Brent A JohnsonDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester Medical Center, USA.
Claudia E OrdóñezMcCord Hospital, South Africa.
Baohua WuRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, USA.
Anna HareSchool of Medicine, Emory University, USA.
Peng WuRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, USA.
Patrick SullivanRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, USA.
Henry SunpathMcCord Hospital, Durban, South Africa.
Vincent C MarconiDepartment of Global Health, Emory University, USA.

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025008 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$29.0M
Antiretroviral drug resistance in KwaZulu NatalR01AI098558 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KURITZKES, DANIEL R., MARCONI, VINCENT CHARLES · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025008NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analyzing factors associated with virological failure (VF) may improve antiretroviral therapy (ART) outcomes for individuals living with HIV. The Risk Factors for Virological Failure (RFVF) study compared 158 cases with VF (viral load, VL, >1,000 copies/mL) and 300 controls with virological suppression (VL ≤1,000 copies/mL) after ≥5 months on their first ART regimen at McCord Hospital in Durban, South Africa between October 2010 and June 2012. RFVF participants completed a battery of various psychosocial measures. Using multivariate logistic regression stratified for gender, the association of various psychosocial factors with VF was assessed. It was found that not all factors were equally significant for both genders. The factors that were significantly associated with VF for both genders were younger age, shorter treatment duration and reporting depressive symptoms. The factors associated with VF that differed by gender were religious inactivity, having HIV+ family members, and status disclosure to friends.

Indexed as

antiretroviral treatmentgenderHIV/AIDSpsychosocial factorsSouth Africavirological failure

Identifiers

PMID29937923
PMCPMC6011752

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.