Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29937645›Full record

ArticleJournal of emergencies, trauma, and shock

Measurement of a Novel Biomarker, Secretory Phospholipase A2 Group IIA as a Marker of Sepsis: A Pilot Study.

Elena Berg, Janel Paukovits, Jennifer Axelband, Jonathan Trager, Dina Ryan, Kathleen Cichonski, Mark Kopnitsky, Daniel Zweitzig, Rebecca Jeanmonod

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hyperinflammation, apoptosis, and organ damage.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elena BergDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.
Janel PaukovitsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.
Jennifer AxelbandDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.
Jonathan TragerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.
Dina RyanZeus Scientific Inc., Branchburg, NJ 08876, USA.
Kathleen CichonskiZeus Scientific Inc., Branchburg, NJ 08876, USA.
Mark KopnitskyZeus Scientific Inc., Branchburg, NJ 08876, USA.
Daniel ZweitzigZeus Scientific Inc., Branchburg, NJ 08876, USA.
Rebecca JeanmonodDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.
St. Luke's University Health Network · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly identification of sepsis is critical as early treatment improves outcomes. We sought to identify threshold values of secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2)-IIA that predict sepsis and bacterial infection compared to nonseptic controls in an emergency department (ED) population. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a prospective cohort of consenting adult patients who met two or more systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria with clinical diagnosis of infectious source likely (septic patients). Controls were nonseptic consenting adults undergoing blood draw for other ED indications. Both groups had blood drawn, blind-coded, and sent to an outside laboratory for quantitative analysis of sPLA2-IIA levels. The study investigators reviewed patients' inpatient medical record for laboratory, imaging, and microbiology results, as well as clinical course.

resultssPLA2-IIA levels were significantly lower in control patients as compared to septic patients (median = 0 ng/ml [interquartile range (IQR): 0-6.5] versus median = 123 ng/ml [IQR 44-507.75];

conclusionssPLA2-IIA shows potential as a biomarker distinguishing sepsis from other disease entities. Further study is warranted to identify predictive value of trends in sPLA-IIA during disease course in septic patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkerssepsisseptic shock

Identifiers

PMID29937645
PMCPMC5994858
OpenAlexW2805546663

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.