Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29937515›Full record

ArticleViruses2018

Role of T-Helper 9 Cells in Chronic Hepatitis C-Infected Patients.

Mohamed E Ali, Omnia El-Badawy, Noha A Afifi, Abeer Sharaf Eldin, Elham Ahmed Hassan, Hamada M Halby, Mohamed Ahmed El-Mokhtar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamed E AliDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt. elkady4work@azhar.edu.eg.
Omnia El-BadawyDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt. omniaalbadawy@aun.edu.eg.
Noha A AfifiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt. noafifi2000@yahoo.com.
Abeer Sharaf EldinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt. abeer.ahmed@aun.edu.eg.
Elham Ahmed HassanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt. elham.abdelhalem@aun.edu.eg.
Hamada M HalbyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt. hamadahalby@ymail.com.
Mohamed Ahmed El-MokhtarDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt. ma_mokhtar@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1943-8419
Assiut University · EGAl-Azhar University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus is a hepatotropic virus that is transmitted parenterally. Viral infections are usually associated with modulations of the immune cells, leading to enhanced viral survival and spreading, and accordingly, life-threatening complications. Recently, it has been proposed that a new subset of T-helper, named T-helper 9, is involved in the pathogenesis of different immunopathological conditions, such as allergies, tumors, and viral infections. Some studies reported a protective role, and others described a pathogenic potential for the T-helper 9 cells. Here, we present evidence that T-helper 9 cells are dynamically increased with increasing the pathogenic strategy for hepatitis C virus (HCV). Furthermore, viral clearance is associated with a decrease in T-helper 9. The increase in T-helper 9 was paralleled with an increase in its receptor expression. Taken together, our data suggest that T-helper 9 cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of HCV, and is directly associated with HCV-related complications.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Interleukin-9T-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerIL9R protein, humanReceptors, Interleukin-9HCV-related complicationshepatitis C virusT-helper 9 cells

Identifiers

PMID29937515
PMCPMC6071239
OpenAlexW2809057329

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.