Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29937504›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Dietary Micronutrient and Mineral Intake in the Mediterranean Healthy Eating, Ageing, and Lifestyle (MEAL) Study.

Dora Castiglione, Armando Platania, Alessandra Conti, Mariagiovanna Falla, Maurizio D'Urso, Marina Marranzano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Gut microbiota, nutrients, and depression.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Natural Ingredients to Improve Immunity.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mediterranean Diet and Melatonin: A Systematic Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Association between Dietary Habits and Severity of Symptoms in Premenstrual Syndrome.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Oxidative Stress in Traumatic Brain Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Relation with Diet Quality and Mediterranean Diet in Southern Italy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  18. Chemical Composition,Preventive nutrition and food science · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dora CastiglioneDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, Catania 95123, Italy. doracastiglione29@gmail.com.
Armando PlataniaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, Catania 95123, Italy. armplt@hotmail.it.
Alessandra ContiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, Catania 95123, Italy. alessandra_conti@ymail.com.
Mariagiovanna FallaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, Catania 95123, Italy. mariagiovannafalla@yahoo.com.
Maurizio D'UrsoProvincial Health Authority of Catania, Catania 95127, Italy. ma.durso76@gmail.com.
Marina MarranzanoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "G.F. Ingrassia", University of Catania, Catania 95123, Italy. marranz@unict.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDietary vitamins and minerals are essential compounds for the proper functioning of metabolic enzymes, regulation of gene transcription, and powering the body’s defense against oxidative stress. The aim of the present study was to investigate micronutrient consumption separately by age and sex, major dietary sources, and percentage of individuals meeting the recommended requirements according to Italian (Livelli di Assunzione di Riferimento di Nutrienti (LARN)) and European (European Food Safety Agency (EFSA)) agencies.

methodsData were obtained from the Mediterranean Healthy Eating, Ageing, and Lifestyle (MEAL) study, which included a sample of 1838 individuals randomly collected in the city of Catania, southern Italy. A validated food frequency questionnaire was used to collect information on diet.

resultsIntake of vitamin A, vitamin C, and vitamin B group (except vitamin B9) was in line with other reports and was adequate according to the guidelines, while the percentage of individuals meeting the guidelines for vitamin D, vitamin E, and vitamin B9 was about 3%, 10%, and 40%, respectively. Among minerals, intake of iron, magnesium, and selenium was adequate for most of the sample, while the percentage of individuals meeting the recommendations for calcium, sodium, and potassium intake was about 20%, 8%, and 35%, respectively.

conclusionsAn important percentage of the population would benefit from campaigns raising awareness of micronutrient deficiency or excessive consumption potentially affecting their health.

Indexed as

dietary guidelinesItalymicronutrientsmineralspopulationvitamins

Identifiers

PMID29937504
PMCPMC6071131

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.