Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29937492›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Fat Loss in Continuous Enteral Feeding of the Preterm Infant: How Much, What and When Is It Lost?

Carlos Zozaya, Alba García-Serrano, Javier Fontecha, Lidia Redondo-Bravo, Victoria Sánchez-González, María Teresa Montes, Miguel Saenz de Pipaón

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carlos ZozayaNeonatology Department, La Paz University Hospital, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28046 Madrid, Spain. czozayan@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0062-9258
Alba García-SerranoBioactivity and Food Analysis Department, Institute of Food Science Research (CIAL, CSIC-UAM), Autonomous University of Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain. albamaria.garcia.serrano@csic.es.
Javier FontechaBioactivity and Food Analysis Department, Institute of Food Science Research (CIAL, CSIC-UAM), Autonomous University of Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain. j.fontecha@csic.es.
Lidia Redondo-BravoPreventive Medicine and Public Health Department, La Paz University Hospital, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28046 Madrid, Spain. lidiaredondobravo@gmail.com.
Victoria Sánchez-GonzálezNeonatology Department, La Paz University Hospital, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28046 Madrid, Spain. vickysg85@hotmail.com.
María Teresa MontesNeonatology Department, La Paz University Hospital, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28046 Madrid, Spain. maitemontesb@gmail.com.
Miguel Saenz de PipaónNeonatology Department, La Paz University Hospital, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28046 Madrid, Spain. miguel.saenz@salud.madrid.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human milk fat is a concentrated source of energy and provides essential and long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. According to previous experiments, human milk fat is partially lost during continuous enteral nutrition. However, these experiments were done over relatively short infusion times, and a complete profile of the lost fatty acids was never measured. Whether this loss happens considering longer infusion times or if some fatty acids are lost more than others remain unknown. Pooled breast milk was infused through a feeding tube by a peristaltic pump over a period of 30 min and 4, 12 and 24 h at 2 mL/h. Adsorbed fat was extracted from the tubes, and the fatty acid composition was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Total fat loss (average fatty acid loss) after 24 h was 0.6 ± 0.1%. Total fat loss after 24 h infusion was 0.6 ± 0.1% of the total fat infused, although the highest losses occur in the first 30 min of infusion (13.0 ± 1.6%). Short-medium chain (0.7%,

Indexed as

Enteral Nutritionalpha-Linolenic AcidArachidonic AcidsDietary FatsDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleHumansInfantInfant, PrematureInfusion Pumps, ImplantableLinoleic AcidMilk, Humanalpha-Linolenic AcidArachidonic AcidsDietary FatsDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFatty Acids, UnsaturatedLinoleic AcidArachidonic acidDocosahexaenoic acidenteral nutritionlipidslong-chain polyunsaturated fatty acidsomega-3 fatty acidsomega-6 fatty acidspreterm infant

Identifiers

PMID29937492
PMCPMC6073555

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.