Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29937258›Full record

Trial reportBehavior therapy2018

Improved Parent Cognitions Relate to Immediate and Follow-Up Treatment Outcomes for Children With ADHD-Predominantly Inattentive Presentation.

Yuanyuan Jiang, Lauren M Haack, Kevin Delucchi, Mary Rooney, Stephen P Hinshaw, Keith McBurnett, Linda J Pfiffner

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Behavior therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuanyuan JiangUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Lauren M HaackUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Kevin DelucchiUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Mary RooneyUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Stephen P HinshawUniversity of California, San Francisco; University of California, Berkeley.
Keith McBurnettUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Linda J PfiffnerUniversity of California, San Francisco. Electronic address: linda.pfiffner@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Integrated Multi-Setting Psychosocial Treatment for ADHD-Inattentive TypeR01MH077671 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HINSHAW, STEPHEN, PFIFFNER, LINDA · 2008 to 2012
$3.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated treatment effects on parenting self-efficacy and parent cognitive errors, and whether these parent cognitions are related to short- and long-term outcomes in parenting behaviors in psychosocial treatment for youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, predominantly inattentive presentation (ADHD-I). In a randomized controlled trial across two sites (University of California, San Francisco, and University of California, Berkeley), 199 children between the ages of 7 and 11 were randomized to the Child Life and Attention Skills (CLAS; n = 74) program, parent-focused treatment (PFT; n = 74), or treatment as usual (TAU; n = 51). Parents reported on self-efficacy, cognitive errors, positive parenting, and negative parenting prior to treatment, immediately after treatment, and in the next school year at follow-up. Compared to TAU, CLAS and PFT had higher posttreatment parenting self-efficacy, and CLAS alone had lower posttreatment parent cognitive errors. At follow-up, only CLAS had improved parent cognitive errors compared to TAU. No other between-group differences were found in parenting self-efficacy or cognitive errors. Improved parenting self-efficacy was associated with improved posttreatment negative parenting outcomes for PFT and CLAS, and improved parent cognitive errors were also related to improvements in positive and negative posttreatment parenting outcomes for CLAS. Posttreatment parenting self-efficacy mediated follow-up negative parenting outcomes for CLAS and posttreatment parent cognitive errors mediated improved follow-up positive and negative parenting outcomes for CLAS. PFT and CLAS led to enhanced parenting self-efficacy, and CLAS appears especially robust in improving parent cognitive errors both in the short and long term. Pathways provide support for the possibility of parent cognitions as mediators of treatment effects on parenting; clinical focus on such cognitions may be useful.

Indexed as

CognitionAdolescentAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildCohort StudiesEducation, NonprofessionalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleParentingParentsSchoolsSelf EfficacyTreatment OutcomeADHD-inattentive presentationparent cognitive errorsparentingparenting self-efficacypsychosocial treatment

Identifiers

PMID29937258
PMCPMC6020154
OpenAlexW2775471519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.