Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29936660›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2018

Disparities in Risk Factors and Birth Outcomes Among American Indians in North Dakota.

Ramona A Danielson, Jordyn T Wallenborn, Donald K Warne, Saba W Masho

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ramona A DanielsonDepartment of Public Health, North Dakota State University, Dept. 2662, P.O. Box 6050, Fargo, ND, 58108-6050, USA. ramona.danielson@ndsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2194-4110
Jordyn T WallenbornSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, 1995 University Avenue Suite 265, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Donald K WarneDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, 1301 N. Columbia Road, Grand Forks, ND, 58203-2898, USA.
Saba W MashoDepartment of Family Medicine and Population Health, Division of Epidemiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 830 E. Main Street, 8th Floor, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
North Dakota State University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of North Dakota · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives High infant mortality rates among American Indians in North Dakota contribute to a 20-year gap in average age at death compared to whites. Geographic- and race-specific health disparities data to drive policy making and interventions are not well disseminated. The current study examines prenatal risk factors and birth outcomes between American Indian and whites in North Dakota. Methods A retrospective descriptive analysis of North Dakota live births from 2007 to 2012 was conducted. Period prevalence and prevalence ratios were calculated. Results The infant mortality rate from 2010 to 2012 for infants born to American Indian women was 3.5 times higher than whites. Racial disparities existed in education, teen births, tobacco use during pregnancy, and breastfeeding initiation. Disparities widened for inadequate prenatal care, illegal drug use during pregnancy, and infant mortality from 2007-2009 to 2010-2012 and narrowed for sexually transmitted infections and alcohol use during pregnancy. Conclusions for Practice American Indians are disproportionately affected by poor pregnancy and birth outcomes in North Dakota. Future geographic-specific American Indian research is warranted to aid current and future public health interventions.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesInfant MortalityWhite PeopleAdultFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansIndians, North AmericanInfantInfant, NewbornNorth DakotaPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrenatal CareRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAmerican IndianBirth outcomesNorth DakotaRacial disparities

Identifiers

PMID29936660
OpenAlexW2810966958

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.