Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29936481›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Acute Heart Failure in the Emergency Department: Respiratory Rate as a Risk Predictor.

Eftychios Siniorakis, Spyridon Arvanitakis, Christina Tsitsimpikou, Konstantinos Tsarouhas, Panagiotis Tzevelekos, Stamatia Panta, Fotini Aivalioti, Constantinos Zampelis, Filippos Triposkiadis, Sotiria Limberi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clinical validation of a novel accelerometer-based respiratory rate monitor.Journal of clinical monitoring and computing · 2026
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eftychios SiniorakisCardiology Department, Sotiria Chest Diseases General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Spyridon ArvanitakisCardiology Department, Sotiria Chest Diseases General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Christina TsitsimpikouGeneral Chemical State Laboratory of Greece, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos TsarouhasDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece ktsarouhas14@yahoo.gr.
Panagiotis TzevelekosCardiology Department, Sotiria Chest Diseases General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Stamatia PantaCardiology Department, Sotiria Chest Diseases General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Fotini AivaliotiCardiology Department, Sotiria Chest Diseases General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Constantinos ZampelisCardiology Department, Sotiria Chest Diseases General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Filippos TriposkiadisDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece.
Sotiria LimberiCardiology Department, Sotiria Chest Diseases General Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimSeveral risk scores can stratify patients with acute heart failure (AHF) at the Emergency Department (ED). Registration of vital signs, such as blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR) upon admission is mandatory. Nevertheless, measurement of RR remains neglected worldwide. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe predictive value of RR in classifying patients with AHF was investigated by processing several vital signs recorded in the ED.

resultsHR and RR individually did not discriminate patients according to hospitalization length, Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admittance, mechanical respiratory support or death. The derivative indices, HR:RR and Respiratory Efficacy Index (REFI) (=RR×100/SatO

conclusionThe RR and its derivative indices are easily accessible vital signs monitored at the ED which merit 'revitalization'.

Indexed as

Predictive Value of TestsAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHeart FailureHeart RateHumansMaleRespiratory RateRisk FactorsEmergency DepartmentHeart failureheart raterespiratory rate

Identifiers

PMID29936481
PMCPMC6117786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.