Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29934797›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2018

Alcohol consumption, drinker identity, and quality of life among students: why there cannot be one prevention strategy for all.

Amandine Luquiens, Anis Ben Said, Haïm Sadik, Emilio Ferrer Sánchez Del Villar, Arthur Le Manach, Benjamin Ambrosino, Christophe Tzourio, Amine Benyamina, Henri-Jean Aubin

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In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amandine LuquiensAddiction department, Hôpital Paul Brousse, APHP, 12 avenue Paul Vaillant-Couturier, 94804, Villejuif cedex, France. amandineluquiens@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9402-442X
Anis Ben SaidEcole Centrale-Supélec Paris, Paris, France.
Haïm SadikEcole Centrale-Supélec Paris, Paris, France.
Emilio Ferrer Sánchez Del VillarEcole Centrale-Supélec Paris, Paris, France.
Arthur Le ManachEcole Centrale-Supélec Paris, Paris, France.
Benjamin AmbrosinoEcole Centrale-Supélec Paris, Paris, France.
Christophe TzourioTeam HEALTHY, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, INSERM, Univ. Bordeaux, UMR 1219, CHU Bordeaux, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Amine BenyaminaAddiction department, Hôpital Paul Brousse, APHP, 12 avenue Paul Vaillant-Couturier, 94804, Villejuif cedex, France.
Henri-Jean AubinAddiction department, Hôpital Paul Brousse, APHP, 12 avenue Paul Vaillant-Couturier, 94804, Villejuif cedex, France.
CentraleSupélec · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe objective for this study was to combine drinking characteristics and two subjective measures, drinker identity and alcohol-related quality of life, i.e., negative impact of alcohol on quality of life, to determine relevant profiles for indicated prevention programs. In particular, we hypothesized that different profiles of students with high level of alcohol consumption exist when exploring subjectivity.

methodsWe performed an online survey among 16,930 students. We collected sociodemographics and environmental data, including alcohol-related quality of life, drinker identity, and drinking characteristics. We performed a hierarchical clustering on principal components. We described all variables in each cluster and explored between clusters differences by Kruskal-Wallis tests.

resultsWe identified five clusters as regarding drinker identity, drinking characteristics, and alcohol-related quality of life. Among these five clusters, three clusters presented high drinking characteristics. A very vulnerable cluster showed high level of alcohol consumption, impact on quality of life and on academic results, and strong drinker identity. An egodystonic cluster showed high level of consumption, mild impact on quality of life and on academic results, but low drinker identity. A cluster seemed short-term super-adapted in heavy drinking environment, showing high level of alcohol consumption and drinker identity, but low impact on quality of life and on academic results (all between clusters p values < 0.001 with Kruskal-Wallis tests).

conclusionThe subjective experience of students from these clusters was significantly different (p value < 0.001), and could explain some inadequacy of certain prevention strategies, considering binge drinker student as a homogeneous group. Prospective studies are needed to explore changes over time of these clusters.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcoholismBinge DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesQuality of LifeStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29934797
OpenAlexW2808800359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.