Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29934581›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Linear Cyclodextrin Polymer Prodrugs as Novel Therapeutics for Niemann-Pick Type C1 Disorder.

Aditya Kulkarni, Paola Caporali, Atul Dolas, Soniya Johny, Sandeep Goyal, Jessica Dragotto, Alberto Macone, Ramesh Jayaraman, Maria Teresa Fiorenza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Understanding and Treating Niemann-Pick Type C Disease: Models Matter.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Cyclic Oligosaccharides as Active Drugs, an Updated Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aditya KulkarniAten Porus Lifesciences, Bangalore, 560068, India. aditya@atenporus.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0444-5974
Paola CaporaliDepartment of Psychology, Division of Neuroscience, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Atul DolasAten Porus Lifesciences, Bangalore, 560068, India.
Soniya JohnyAten Porus Lifesciences, Bangalore, 560068, India.
Sandeep GoyalAten Porus Lifesciences, Bangalore, 560068, India.
Jessica DragottoDepartment of Psychology, Division of Neuroscience, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Alberto MaconeDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ramesh JayaramanTheraIndx Lifesciences Pvt Ltd., Bangalore, 562123, India.
Maria Teresa FiorenzaDepartment of Psychology, Division of Neuroscience, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITAditya Birla (India) · INFondazione Santa Lucia · IT

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology (DBT) BT/SBIRI1350/29/15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Niemann-Pick Type C1 disorder (NPC) is a rare lysosomal storage disease characterized by the accumulation of cholesterol in lysosomes. NPC has no FDA approved treatments yet, however 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) has shown efficacy for treating the disease in both mouse and feline NPC models and is currently being investigated in late stage clinical trials. Despite promising results, therapeutic use of HPβCD is limited by the need for high doses, ototoxicity and intrathecal administration. These limitations can be attributed to its poor pharmacokinetic profile. In the attempt to overcome these limitations, we have designed a β-cyclodextrin (βCD) based polymer prodrugs (ORX-301) for an enhanced pharmacokinetic and biodistribution profile, which in turn can potentially provide an improved efficacy at lower doses. We demonstrated that subcutaneously injected ORX-301 extended the mean lifespan of NPC mice at a dosage 5-fold lower (800 mg/kg, body weight) the HPβCD dose proven efficacious (4000 mg/kg). We also show that ORX-301 penetrates the blood brain barrier and counteracts neurological impairment. These properties represent a substantial improvement and appear to overcome major limitations of presently available βCD-based therapy, demonstrating that this novel prodrug is a valuable alternative/complement for existing therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological AvailabilityCelluloseCyclodextrinsLongevityMiceNiemann-Pick Disease, Type CPhenotypeProdrugsSafetyTissue DistributionCellulosecyclodextrin polymerCyclodextrinsProdrugs

Identifiers

PMID29934581
PMCPMC6015065
OpenAlexW2808963263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.