Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29934481›Full record

SynthesisDiabetes care2018

Global Diabetes Prevention Interventions: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis of the Real-World Impact on Incidence, Weight, and Glucose.

Karla Ivette Galaviz, Mary Beth Weber, Audrey Straus, Jeehea Sonya Haw, K M Venkat Narayan, Mohammed K Ali

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diabetes care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
15.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 281 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Lower-Intensity Interventions for Prediabetes: A Systematic Review.American journal of preventive medicine · 2023
    Pooled it
  5. American Association of Clinical Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guideline: Developing a Diabetes Mellitus Comprehensive Care Plan-2022 Update.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2022
    Guideline
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78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karla Ivette GalavizHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA kgalavi@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5491-3388
Mary Beth WeberHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Audrey StrausCommUnityCare Health Centers, Austin, TX.
Jeehea Sonya HawDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
K M Venkat NarayanHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Mohammed K AliHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0001-7266-2503
Emory University · USMemorialCare Health System · US

Funding

Translational Research Core - Engagement and Behavior ChangeP30DK111024 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Mohammed Kumail Ali · 2016 to 2026
$13.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnderstanding the real-world impacts of lifestyle modification (LSM) for diabetes prevention is imperative to inform resource allocation. The purpose of this study was to synthetize global evidence on the impact of LSM strategies on diabetes incidence and risk factors in one parsimonious model. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsPubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched for studies published between January 1990 and April 2015. Effectiveness/translation studies of any design testing LSM strategies, targeting high-risk populations (with prediabetes or diabetes risk factors), and reporting diabetes incidence, weight, or glucose outcomes were included. We extracted number of diabetes cases/incidence rates and mean changes in weight (kg), fasting blood glucose (FBG, mmol/L), 2-h postload glucose (mmol/L), and hemoglobin A

resultsSixty-three studies were pooled in the meta-analysis (

conclusionsReal-world LSM strategies can reduce diabetes risk, even with small weight reductions.

Indexed as

Weight Reduction ProgramsBlood GlucoseBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansIncidenceLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedPrediabetic StateWeight LossBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID29934481
PMCPMC6463613
OpenAlexW2809010899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.