Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29934344›Full record

ArticleScience immunology2018

Mitochondria maintain controlled activation state of epithelial-resident T lymphocytes.

Špela Konjar, Ulrika C Frising, Cristina Ferreira, Reinhard Hinterleitner, Toufic Mayassi, Qifeng Zhang, Birte Blankenhaus, Nejc Haberman, Yunhua Loo, Joana Guedes and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Cardiolipin preserves TNature metabolism · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Metabolic control of innate-like T cells.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Prostaglandin ENature communications · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. CD8Nature communications · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Špela Konjar *Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, Lisbon, 1649-028, Portugal.
Ulrika C Frising *Babraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2314-7326
Cristina FerreiraInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, Lisbon, 1649-028, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6746-932X
Reinhard HinterleitnerDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 900 East 57th Street, MB#9, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6518-108X
Toufic MayassiDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 900 East 57th Street, MB#9, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5458-1352
Qifeng ZhangBabraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK.
Birte BlankenhausInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, Lisbon, 1649-028, Portugal.
Nejc HabermanDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, University College London Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9247-4139
Yunhua LooBabraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7943-1257
Joana GuedesBabraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9808-5502
Marta BaptistaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, Lisbon, 1649-028, Portugal.
Silvia InnocentinBabraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK.
Joerg StangeBabraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK.
Douglas StrathdeeBeatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow G61 1BD, Scotland.ORCID 0000-0003-2959-4327
Bana JabriDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 900 East 57th Street, MB#9, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7427-4424
Marc VeldhoenInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, Lisbon, 1649-028, Portugal. marc.veldhoen@medicina.ulisboa.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-1478-9562

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007090 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Peter Aidan Savage · 1985 to 2026
$11.7M
Innate and adaptive immunity in celiac diseaseR01DK067180 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JABRI, BANA · 2005 to 2024
$8.5M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/000C0409NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007090NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-resident T lymphocytes, such as intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) located at the intestinal barrier, can offer swift protection against invading pathogens. Lymphocyte activation is strictly regulated because of its potential harmful nature and metabolic cost, and most lymphocytes are maintained in a quiescent state. However, IELs are kept in a heightened state of activation resembling effector T cells but without cytokine production or clonal proliferation. We show that this controlled activation state correlates with alterations in the IEL mitochondrial membrane, especially the cardiolipin composition. Upon inflammation, the cardiolipin composition is altered to support IEL proliferation and effector function. Furthermore, we show that cardiolipin makeup can particularly restrict swift IEL proliferation and effector functions, reducing microbial containment capability. These findings uncover an alternative mechanism to control cellular activity, special to epithelial-resident T cells, and a novel role for mitochondria, maintaining cells in a metabolically poised state while enabling rapid progression to full functionality.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiolipinsCells, CulturedCoccidiosisDisease Models, AnimalEimeriaFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaIntraepithelial LymphocytesLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionCardiolipins

Identifiers

PMID29934344
PMCPMC6690060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.